Comprehensive proteomics and meta-analysis of COVID-19 host response

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited..

COVID-19 is characterised by systemic immunological perturbations in the human body, which can lead to multi-organ damage. Many of these processes are considered to be mediated by the blood. Therefore, to better understand the systemic host response to SARS-CoV-2 infection, we performed systematic analyses of the circulating, soluble proteins in the blood through global proteomics by mass-spectrometry (MS) proteomics. Here, we show that a large part of the soluble blood proteome is altered in COVID-19, among them elevated levels of interferon-induced and proteasomal proteins. Some proteins that have alternating levels in human cells after a SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro and in different organs of COVID-19 patients are deregulated in the blood, suggesting shared infection-related changes.The availability of different public proteomic resources on soluble blood proteome alterations leaves uncertainty about the change of a given protein during COVID-19. Hence, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of MS global proteomics studies of soluble blood proteomes, including up to 1706 individuals (1039 COVID-19 patients), to provide concluding estimates for the alteration of 1517 soluble blood proteins in COVID-19. Finally, based on the meta-analysis we developed CoViMAPP, an open-access resource for effect sizes of alterations and diagnostic potential of soluble blood proteins in COVID-19, which is publicly available for the research, clinical, and academic community.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Nature communications - 14(2023), 1 vom: 22. Sept., Seite 5921

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Babačić, Haris [VerfasserIn]
Christ, Wanda [VerfasserIn]
Araújo, José Eduardo [VerfasserIn]
Mermelekas, Georgios [VerfasserIn]
Sharma, Nidhi [VerfasserIn]
Tynell, Janne [VerfasserIn]
García, Marina [VerfasserIn]
Varnaite, Renata [VerfasserIn]
Asgeirsson, Hilmir [VerfasserIn]
Glans, Hedvig [VerfasserIn]
Lehtiö, Janne [VerfasserIn]
Gredmark-Russ, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Klingström, Jonas [VerfasserIn]
Pernemalm, Maria [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Proteome
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Systematic Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.09.2023

Date Revised 19.11.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41467-023-41159-z

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362364508