Coupling of coastal activity with tidal cycles is stronger in tool-using capuchins (Cebus capucinus imitator)

© 2023 The Authors..

Terrestrial mammals exploiting coastal resources must cope with the challenge that resource availability and accessibility fluctuate with tidal cycles. Tool use can improve foraging efficiency and provide access to structurally protected resources that are otherwise unavailable (e.g. molluscs and fruits). To understand how variable accessibility of valuable resources shapes behavioural patterns, and whether tool use aids in the efficient exploitation of intertidal resources, we compared the relationship between tidal cycles and activity patterns of tool-using versus non-tool-using groups of white-faced capuchin monkeys on Jicarón Island in Coiba National Park, Panama. Although tool use on Jicarón is localized to a small stretch of coast (approx. 1 km), all coastal groups forage on intertidal resources. Using more than 5 years of camera trap data at varying distances from the coast, we found that capuchins on Jicarón showed increased coastal activity during specific parts of the tidal cycle, and that this relationship differed between tool-using and non-tool-using groups, as well as between seasons. Activity patterns of tool-using capuchins were more strongly and consistently tied to tidal cycles compared with non-tool-users, indicating that tool use might allow for more efficient exploitation of tidal resources. Our findings highlight the potential of tool use to aid niche expansion.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Royal Society open science - 10(2023), 9 vom: 14. Sept., Seite 230355

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Goldsborough, Zoë [VerfasserIn]
Crofoot, Margaret C [VerfasserIn]
Alavi, Shauhin E [VerfasserIn]
Del Rosario-Vargas, Evelyn [VerfasserIn]
Garza, Sylvia F [VerfasserIn]
Tiedeman, Kate [VerfasserIn]
Barrett, Brendan J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Activity patterns
Foraging
Islands
Journal Article
Tidal cycles
Tool use

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.02.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

figshare: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.6837151

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1098/rsos.230355

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362331294