Efficient trapping and destruction of SARS-CoV-2 using PECO-assisted Molekule air purifiers in the laboratory and real-world settings

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is transmitted human-to-human via aerosols and air-borne droplets. Therefore, capturing and destroying viruses from indoor premises are essential to reduce the probability of human exposure and virus transmission. While the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems help in reducing the indoor viral load, a targeted approach is required to effectively remove SARS-CoV-2 from indoor air to address human exposure concerns. The present study demonstrates efficient trapping and destruction of SARS-CoV-2 via nano-enabled filter technology using the UV-A-stimulated photoelectrochemical oxidation (PECO) process. Aerosols containing SARS-CoV-2 were generated by nebulization inside an air-controlled test chamber where an air purifier (Air Mini+) was placed. The study demonstrated the efficient removal of SARS-CoV-2 (99.98 %) from the test chamber in less than two minutes and PECO-assisted destruction (over 99%) on the filtration media in 1 h. Furthermore, in a real-world scenario, the Molekule Air-Pro air purifier removed SARS-CoV-2 (a negative RT-qPCR result post-running the filter device) from the circulating air in a COVID-19 testing facility. Overall, the ability of two FDA-approved class II medical devices, Molekule Air-Mini+ and Air-Pro air purifiers, to remove and destroy SARS-CoV-2 in indoor settings was successfully demonstrated. The study indicates that as the "tripledemic" of COVID-19, influenza, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) overwhelm the healthcare facilities in the USA, the use of a portable air filtration device will help contain the spread of the viruses in close door facilities, such as in schools and daycare facilities.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:264

Enthalten in:

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety - 264(2023) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 115487

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Acharya, Arpan [VerfasserIn]
Surbaugh, Kerri [VerfasserIn]
Thurman, Michellie [VerfasserIn]
Wickramaratne, Chatura [VerfasserIn]
Myers, Philip [VerfasserIn]
Mittal, Rajat [VerfasserIn]
Pandey, Kabita [VerfasserIn]
Klug, Elizabeth [VerfasserIn]
Stein, Sarah J [VerfasserIn]
Ravnholdt, Ashley R [VerfasserIn]
Herrera, Vicki L [VerfasserIn]
Rivera, Danielle N [VerfasserIn]
Williams, Paul [VerfasserIn]
Santarpia, Joshua L [VerfasserIn]
Kaushik, Ajeet [VerfasserIn]
Dhau, Jaspreet S [VerfasserIn]
Byrareddy, Siddappa N [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aerosol dynamics
COVID-19
Indoor air
Journal Article
Molekule Air-Mini+ and Air-Pro
Photoelectrochemical oxidation (PECO)
SARS-CoV-2
Virus-free air

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.10.2023

Date Revised 23.10.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115487

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362265895