Description of the colonizing mycobiota of endotracheal tubes from patients admitted to two intensive care units in Bogotá, Colombia

Introduction. Medical device colonization by pathogenic microorganisms is a risk factor for increasing infections associated with health care and, consequently, the morbidity and mortality of intubated patients. In Colombia, fungal colonization of endotracheal tubes has not been described, and this information could lead to new therapeutic options for the benefit of patients.Objective. To describe the colonizing fungi of the endotracheal tubes from patients in the intensive care unit, along with its antifungal sensitivity profile.Materials and methods. We conducted a descriptive, observational study in two health centers for 12 months. Endotracheal tubes were collected from patients in intensive care units. Samples were processed for culture, fungi identification, and antifungal sensitivity profile assessment.Results. A total of 121 endotracheal tubes, obtained from 113 patients, were analyzed: 41.32 % of the tubes were colonized by Candida albicans (64.62%), C. non‑albicans(30.77%), Cryptococcus spp. (3.08%) or molds (1.54%). All fungi evaluated showed a high sensitivity to antifungals, with a mean of 91%.Conclusion. Fungal colonization was found in the endotracheal tubes of patients under invasive mechanical ventilation. The antifungal sensitivity profile in these patients was favorable. A clinical study is required to find possible correlations between the colonizing microorganisms and infectivity.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:43

Enthalten in:

Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud - 43(2023), Sp. 1 vom: 31. Aug., Seite 181-193

Sprache:

Englisch

Weiterer Titel:

Descripción de la micobiota de los tubos endotraqueales de pacientes de unidades de cuidados intensivos en Bogotá, Colombia

Beteiligte Personen:

Huertas, Mónica Gabriela [VerfasserIn]
Rodríguez, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Castro, Patricia [VerfasserIn]
Cruz, Sergio Danilo [VerfasserIn]
Cifuentes, Erika Alejandra [VerfasserIn]
Yepes, Andrés Felipe [VerfasserIn]
Zambrano, María Mercedes [VerfasserIn]
Baldión, Ana Margarita [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

06KB629TKV
English Abstract
Granisetron
Intensive care units
Intratracheal
Intubation
Journal Article
Microbiota
Mycobiome
Pneumonia
Tolnaftate
Ventilator-associated

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.09.2023

Date Revised 23.10.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.7705/biomedica.6884

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM362187479