Overall Survival of Metastatic Prostate Cancer Patients According to Location of Visceral Metastatic Sites

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

INTRODUCTION: It is unknown whether specific locations of visceral metastatic sites affect overall survival (OS) of metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa) patients. We tested the association between specific locations of visceral metastatic sites and OS in mPCa patients.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Within Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database (2010-2016), survival analyses relied on specific locations of visceral metastases: lung only vs. liver only vs. brain only vs. ≥2 visceral sites. Kaplan-Meier plots and Cox regression models were fitted.

RESULTS: Of 1827 patients, 1044 (57%) harbored lung only visceral metastases vs. 457 (25%) liver only vs. 131 (7%) brain only vs. 195 (11%) ≥2 visceral sites. Median OS was 22 months in all patients vs. 33 months in lung only vs. 15 months in liver only vs. 16 months in brain only vs. 15 months in patients with ≥2 visceral sites. Highest OS was recorded in lung only visceral metastases patients, especially when concomitant nonvisceral metastases were located in lymph nodes only (median OS 57 months) vs. bone only (26 months) vs. lymph nodes and bone (28 months). Liver only, brain only or ≥2 visceral sites exhibited poor OS, regardless of concomitant nonvisceral metastases type (median OS from 13 to 19 months).

CONCLUSION: In mPCa patients, lung only visceral metastases, especially when associated with lymph node only nonvisceral metastases, portend the best prognosis. Conversely, visceral metastatic sites other than lung portend poor prognosis, regardless of concomitant nonvisceral metastases type.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

Clinical genitourinary cancer - 22(2024), 2 vom: 11. Apr., Seite 47-55.e2

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tappero, Stefano [VerfasserIn]
Piccinelli, Mattia Luca [VerfasserIn]
Incesu, Reha-Baris [VerfasserIn]
Cano Garcia, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Barletta, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Morra, Simone [VerfasserIn]
Scheipner, Lukas [VerfasserIn]
Baudo, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Tian, Zhe [VerfasserIn]
Parodi, Stefano [VerfasserIn]
Dell'Oglio, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
de Cobelli, Ottavio [VerfasserIn]
Graefen, Markus [VerfasserIn]
Chun, Felix K H [VerfasserIn]
Briganti, Alberto [VerfasserIn]
Longo, Nicola [VerfasserIn]
Ahyai, Sascha [VerfasserIn]
Carmignani, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Saad, Fred [VerfasserIn]
Shariat, Shahrokh F [VerfasserIn]
Suardi, Nazareno [VerfasserIn]
Borghesi, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Terrone, Carlo [VerfasserIn]
Karakiewicz, Pierre I [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Metastatic disease
Prostate cancer
SEER database
Survival analyses
Visceral sites

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.03.2024

Date Revised 09.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.clgc.2023.08.004

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361884508