Carboxymethyl Starch Films as Enteric Coatings : Processing and Mechanistic Insights

Copyright © 2023 American Pharmacists Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

This study proposes the application of carboxymethyl starch derivatives as tablet coatings affording gastro-protection. Carboxymethyl starch (CMS) films were obtained by casting of aqueous filmogenic starch solutions with or without plasticizers and their structural organization was followed using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD). Together with data from mechanical tests (tensile strength, elongation, Young's modulus) the results were used to select filmogenic formulations adapted for coatings of tablets. The behaviour of these films was evaluated in simulated gastric and intestinal fluids. The effect of plasticizers (glycerol and sorbitol) on the starch organization, on the rate of drying of the films and on the water vapor absorption was also analyzed. Various types of starch have been compared and the best results were found with high amylose starch (HAS) that was carboxymethylated in an aqueous phase to obtain carboxymethyl high amylose starch (CMHAS). The CMHAS coating solutions containing sorbitol or glycerol as plasticizers have been applied with an industrial pan coater and the final tablets exhibited a good gastro-resistance (up to 2h) in simulated gastric fluid followed by disintegration in simulated intestinal fluid (SIF). The CMHAS derivatives present a high potential as coatings for nutraceutical and pharmaceutical solid dosage forms.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:113

Enthalten in:

Journal of pharmaceutical sciences - 113(2024), 3 vom: 28. März, Seite 725-734

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Labelle, Marc-André [VerfasserIn]
Ispas-Szabo, Pompilia [VerfasserIn]
Vilotte, Florent [VerfasserIn]
Mateescu, Mircea Alexandru [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

506T60A25R
9005-25-8
9005-82-7
9057-06-1
Amylose
Carboxymethyl starch
Controlled release
Drug delivery system(s)
Formulation
Gastrointestinal
Glycerol
Infrared (IR) spectroscopy
Journal Article
Materials science
PDC6A3C0OX
Plasticizers
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Responsive delivery system(s)
Sorbitol
Starch
Structure-properties correlations
Tablets

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.02.2024

Date Revised 06.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.xphs.2023.09.002

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361882580