Photocatalytic removal of 17β-estradiol from water using a novel bimetallic NiCu/Nb2O5 catalyst

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

The development of effective photocatalytic materials is essential for removing emerging pollutants from aqueous media, such as the hormone 17β-estradiol (E2). In this study, a novel photocatalyst based on niobium pentoxide (Nb2O5) functionalized with nickel (Ni) and copper (Cu) was synthesized for E2 removal. The NiCu/Nb2O5 photocatalyst was prepared using a facile wet impregnation method and characterized by various techniques. The incorporation of Ni and Cu into Nb2O5 reduced the band gap energy from 3.3 to 2.8 eV, enabling efficient utilization of visible light. Moreover, NiCu/Nb2O5 exhibited the highest E2 removal efficiency (82%) under UV-A-assisted conditions at a concentration of 1.5 g L-1. The reaction kinetics were found to follow a second-order model with a rate constant of k = 0.0020 L g-1 min-1, and a plausible reaction mechanism was proposed. Through the study of radical elimination, it was proven that the radical oxidation reaction mechanism predominated in the reaction. The results of the toxicity assays, combined with the TOC parameter, demonstrated the efficacy of photocatalytic degradation in reducing E2. These findings demonstrate the great potential of the NiCu/Nb2O5 photocatalyst for removing persistent pollutants.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

Environmental science and pollution research international - 30(2023), 47 vom: 09. Okt., Seite 103731-103742

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Nippes, Ramiro Picoli [VerfasserIn]
Gomes, Aline Domingues [VerfasserIn]
Macruz, Paula Derksen [VerfasserIn]
de Souza, Marcos [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

05175J654G
059QF0KO0R
7OV03QG267
Band gap energy
Emerging pollutants
Journal Article
Nickel
Niobium
Photocatalytic activity
Photoluminescence
Reduction toxicity
Wastewater treatment
Water
Water Pollutants, Chemical

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.10.2023

Date Revised 23.10.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11356-023-29727-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361861893