Awareness and Practices towards Vaccinating Their Children against COVID-19 : A Cross-Sectional Study among Pakistani Parents

There are typically lower COVID-19 vaccination rates among developing versus higher-income countries, which is exacerbated by greater vaccine hesitancy. However, despite the increasing evidence of safety, parents are still reluctant to vaccinate their children against COVID-19. This is a concern in countries experiencing successive waves, such as Pakistan. Consequently, the objective of this study was to gain better understanding and practice regarding parents vaccinating their children against COVID-19 in Pakistan. A cross-sectional study was conducted to measure parents' attitudes towards vaccinating their children. In total, 451 parents participated in the study, giving a response rate of 70.4%; 67.4% were female, 43.2% belonged to the 40-49 years age group, and 47.7% had three children, with 73% of parents fully immunized against COVID-19. We found that 84.7% of parents did not consider COVID-19 to be a very serious issue, and 53.9% considered that their children were not at high risk of COVID-19. Overall, only a quarter of the study participants had currently vaccinated their children and 11.8% were willing to vaccinate their children in the near future. Parents who had a better knowledge of COVID-19, secondary or higher education, children who had chronic illness, and those parents whose children had been infected with COVID-19 were more likely to have their children vaccinated. The most common reasons for vaccine hesitancy were "my child is not at high risk of COVID-19" (61%) and "I am afraid to put/inject a foreign object inside my child's body" (52.2%). Overall, vaccine acceptance was low among the parents of the children. Those parents with higher education, chronic illnesses, greater knowledge of COVID-19 and its vaccines, and those whose children had been infected with COVID-19 were significantly (p < 0.001) inclined towards vaccinating their children. Effective campaigns as well as awareness sessions are needed to address misinformation and reduce vaccine hesitancy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11

Enthalten in:

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) - 11(2023), 17 vom: 23. Aug.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Harmain, Zain Ul [VerfasserIn]
Alkubaisi, Noorah A [VerfasserIn]
Hasnain, Muhammad [VerfasserIn]
Salman, Muhammad [VerfasserIn]
Baraka, Mohamed A [VerfasserIn]
Mustafa, Zia Ul [VerfasserIn]
Khan, Yusra Habib [VerfasserIn]
Mallhi, Tauqeer Hussain [VerfasserIn]
Meyer, Johanna C [VerfasserIn]
Godman, Brian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acceptance
COVID-19
Children
Journal Article
Pakistan
Parents
Vaccine hesitancy
Vaccines

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 11.09.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/healthcare11172378

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361829043