Outcomes measured in studies assessing health systems interventions for type 1 diabetes management : A scoping review

© 2023 The Authors. Diabetic Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Diabetes UK..

AIMS: Describe the outcomes reported in research on health systems interventions for type 1 diabetes management in comparison to the outcomes proposed by a core outcome set (COS) for this condition, an essential list of outcomes that studies should measure.

METHODS: Systematic search of studies published between 2010 and 2021 reporting health systems interventions directed to improve the management of type 1 diabetes using PubMed, EMBASE and CENTRAL. Information on the outcomes was extracted and classified according to a COS: self-management, level of clinical engagement, perceived control over diabetes, diabetes-related quality of life, diabetes burden, diabetes ketoacidosis, severe hypoglycemia, and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C).

RESULTS: 187 studies were included. Most of the studies included either children (n = 82/187) or adults (n = 82/187) living with type 1 diabetes. The most common outcome measured was HbA1C (n = 149/187), followed by self-management (n = 105/187). While the least measured ones were diabetes ketoacidosis (n = 15/187), and clinical engagement (n = 0/187). None of the studies measured all the outcomes recommended in the COS. Additionally, different tools were found to be used in measuring the same outcome.

CONCLUSIONS: This study provides a description of what researchers are measuring when assessing health systems interventions to improve type 1 diabetes management. In contrast to a COS, it was found that there is a predominance of clinical-based outcomes over patient-reported outcome measures.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:41

Enthalten in:

Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association - 41(2024), 2 vom: 17. Jan., Seite e15223

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zafra-Tanaka, Jessica Hanae [VerfasserIn]
Del Valle, Adela [VerfasserIn]
Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Miranda, J Jaime [VerfasserIn]
Beran, David [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Core outcome set
Glycated Hemoglobin
Health systems
Journal Article
Outcomes
Review
Type 1 diabetes

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.01.2024

Date Revised 17.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/dme.15223

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361813627