Combined Effects of Fluoride and Dietary Seleno-L-Methionine at Environmentally Relevant Concentrations on Female Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Liver : Histopathological Damages, Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

Fluoride, a global environmental pollutant, is ubiquitous in aquatic environments and coexists with selenium, which can cause complex effects on exposed organisms. However, data on the interaction of fluoride and selenium remain scarce. In this study, female zebrafish (Danio rerio) were exposed to fluoride (80 mg/L sodium fluoride) and/or dietary selenomethionine (Se-Met) for 30, 60 and 90 days, the effects on the liver of zebrafish were investigated. The results indicated that an increase in fluoride burden, inhibited growth and impaired liver morphology were recorded after fluoride exposure. Furthermore, fluoride alone caused oxidative stress and inflammation in the liver, as reflected by the increase in ROS and MDA contents, the reduction of anti-oxidative enzymes, the altered immune related enzymes (ACP, AKP, LZM and MPO) and the expression of IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-10 and TGF-β. In contrast, co-exposure to fluoride and Se-Met decreased fluoride burden and restored growth. Furthermore, dietary Se-Met alleviated oxidative stress, inflammation and impaired morphology in liver trigger by fluoride. However, dietary Se-Met alone increased the activities of SOD and CAT. These results demonstrate that the protective effect of dietary Se-Met against chronic fluoride toxicity at a certain level.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:202

Enthalten in:

Biological trace element research - 202(2024), 5 vom: 15. März, Seite 2314-2326

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Xiulin [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Jinling [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Jianjie [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Guodong [VerfasserIn]
Li, Lijuan [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Xiaobing [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Runxiao [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

73JWT2K6T3
964MRK2PEL
AE28F7PNPL
Antioxidant capacity
Fluorides
Growth
H6241UJ22B
Inflammatory cytokines
Journal Article
Methionine
Mixture effect
Q80VPU408O
Racemethionine
Selenium
Selenomethionine
Water Pollutants, Chemical

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.03.2024

Date Revised 21.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s12011-023-03837-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361799268