Prediagnostic Blood Metal Levels and the Risk of Parkinson's Disease : A Large European Prospective Cohort

© 2023 The Authors. Movement Disorders published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society..

BACKGROUND: Metals have been postulated as environmental concerns in the etiology of Parkinson's disease (PD), but metal levels are typically measured after diagnosis, which might be subject to reverse causality.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between prediagnostic blood metal levels and PD risk.

METHODS: A case-control study was nested in a prospective European cohort, using erythrocyte samples collected before PD diagnosis.

RESULTS: Most assessed metals were not associated with PD risk. Cadmium has a suggestive negative association with PD (odds ratio [95% confidence interval] for the highest quartile, 0.70 [0.42-1.17]), which diminished among never smokers. Among current smokers only, lead was associated with decreased PD risk (0.06 [0.01-0.35]), whereas arsenic showed associations toward an increased PD risk (1.85 [0.45-7.93]).

CONCLUSIONS: We observe no strong evidence to support a role of metals in the development of PD. In particular, smoking may confound the association with tobacco-derived metals. © 2023 The Authors. Movement Disorders published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:38

Enthalten in:

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society - 38(2023), 12 vom: 06. Dez., Seite 2302-2307

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhao, Yujia [VerfasserIn]
Ray, Anushree [VerfasserIn]
Broberg, Karin [VerfasserIn]
Kippler, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Lill, Christina M [VerfasserIn]
Vineis, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
Katzke, Verena A [VerfasserIn]
Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Chirlaque, María-Dolores [VerfasserIn]
Guevara, Marcela [VerfasserIn]
Gómez, Jesús-Humberto [VerfasserIn]
Hansen, Johnni [VerfasserIn]
Panico, Salvatore [VerfasserIn]
Middleton, Lefkos T [VerfasserIn]
Masala, Giovanna [VerfasserIn]
Pala, Valeria [VerfasserIn]
Vinagre-Aragon, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Zibetti, Maurizio [VerfasserIn]
Vermeulen, Roel [VerfasserIn]
Peters, Susan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cohort study
Journal Article
Metals
Parkinson's disease
Prospective exposure assessment

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.12.2023

Date Revised 20.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/mds.29602

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361732929