Huoxue Tongluo decoction combined with acupuncture in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation and its effect on JOA and VAS scores

BACKGROUND: Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common clinical disease of the skeletal system, and its prevalence has been on a rise.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of Huoxue Tongluo decoction plus acupuncture in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation and its effectiveness in improving the functional recovery of the patients' affected joints and mitigating their pain.

METHODS: In this prospective study, 110 patients with lumbar disc herniation enrolled in our Hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were collected and randomized to receive either conventional treatment (control group) or Huoxue Tongluo Decoction plus acupuncture (study group).

RESULTS: Huoxue Tongluo Decoction plus acupuncture resulted in more rapid mitigation of lower extremity symptoms and lumbar symptoms versus conventional treatment (P< 0.05). Patients receiving traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) showed milder inflammatory responses than those with conventional medication, as evidenced by the lower serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (P< 0.05). After treatment, the study group had higher Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) scores and lower visual analogue scale (VAS) scores than the control group (P< 0.05), suggesting that the combination of the herbal decoction and acupuncture provided better functional recovery of the affected joints and pain mitigation for the patients. Furthermore, the lower Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) scores in patients in the study group indicated better sleep quality of patients after TCM intervention than after conventional treatment (P< 0.05). Huoxue Tongluo Decoction plus acupuncture was associated with a significantly higher efficacy (94.55%) versus conventional treatment (80%) (P< 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS: Huoxue Tongluo Decoction combined with acupuncture significantly offers a viable treatment alternative for lumbar disc herniation with promising treatment outcomes, mitigates patients' limb pain, and improves their lumbar function and sleep quality. Further trials are, however, required prior to general application in clinical practice.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:37

Enthalten in:

Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation - 37(2024), 2 vom: 01., Seite 277-283

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhong, Zhinian [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Kang [VerfasserIn]
Qin, Fengling [VerfasserIn]
Nie, Rongrong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Clinical disease
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Effectiveness
Functional recovery
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Tongluo

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 09.04.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3233/BMR-220347

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361595808