Associations of modern initial antiretroviral therapy regimens with all-cause mortality in people living with HIV in resource-limited settings : a retrospective multicenter cohort study in China

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited..

Despite the proven virological advantages, there remains some controversy regarding whether first-line integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs)-based antiretroviral therapy (ART) contributes to reducing mortality of people living with HIV (PLHIV) in clinical practice. Here we report a retrospective study comparing all-cause mortality among PLHIV in China who were on different initial ART regimens (nevirapine, efavirenz, dolutegravir, lopinavir, and others [including darunavir, raltegravie, elvitegravir and rilpivirine]) between 2017 and 2019. A total of 41,018 individuals were included across China, representing 21.3% of newly reported HIV/AIDS cases collectively in the country during this period. Only the differences in all-cause mortality of PLHIV between the efavirenz group and the nevirapine group, the dolutegravir group and the nevirapine group, and the lopinavir group and the nevirapine group, were observed in China. After stratifying the cause of mortality, we found that the differences in mortality between initial ART regimens were mainly observed in AIDS-related mortality.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Nature communications - 14(2023), 1 vom: 02. Sept., Seite 5334

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wu, Xinsheng [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Guohui [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Ping [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Rugang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Linghua [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yuanyi [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Junjie [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yuwei [VerfasserIn]
Li, Quanmin [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Yuecheng [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Lijing [VerfasserIn]
Xin, Xiaoli [VerfasserIn]
Qiao, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Fu, Gengfeng [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Xiaojie [VerfasserIn]
Su, Bin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Tong [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Zou, Huachun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

2494G1JF75
99DK7FVK1H
Benzoxazines
Efavirenz
JE6H2O27P8
Journal Article
Lopinavir
Multicenter Study
Nevirapine
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.09.2023

Date Revised 19.11.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41467-023-41051-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361577893