Impact of Preoperative Tumor Size on Prognosis of Resectable and Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas
© 2023. Society of Surgical Oncology..
BACKGROUND: Tumor size (TS) is a well-established prognostic factor of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, whether a uniform treatment strategy can be applied for all resectable PDACs (R-PDACs) and borderline resectable PDACs (BR-PDACs), regardless of TS, remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the impact of preoperative TS on surgical outcomes of patients with R-PDACs and BR-PDACs.
METHODS: Chart data from three institutions were reviewed to select patients who underwent pancreatectomy for R-PDACs and BR-PDACs between January 2006 and December 2020. The patients were divided into TSsmall and TSlarge groups according to a TS cutoff value determined for each of R- and BR-PDAC using the minimum P value approach for the risk of R1 resection.
RESULTS: TS of 35 mm and 24 mm was the best cutoff value in R-PDAC and BR-PDAC, respectively. The R1 rate was higher in the TSlarge than TSsmall group, in both R- (n = 35, 37% versus n = 294, 19%; P = 0.011) and BR-PDAC (n = 89, 37% versus n = 27, 15%; P = 0.030). Overall survival was significantly better in the TSsmall than TSlarge group in R-PDAC (38.2 versus 12.1 months; P < 0.001), but comparable between the two groups in BR-DPAC (21.2 versus 22.7 months; P = 0.363). Multivariate analysis revealed TS > 35 mm as an independent predictor of worse survival in patients with R-PDAC.
CONCLUSION: Larger TS was associated with a higher R1 rate and is a worse prognostic factor in patients with R-PDAC.
Errataetall: |
CommentIn: Ann Surg Oncol. 2023 Dec;30(13):8644-8645. - PMID 37689609 |
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Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
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Enthalten in: |
Annals of surgical oncology - 30(2023), 13 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 8621-8630 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Miyata, Yoichi [VerfasserIn] |
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Date Completed 08.11.2023 Date Revised 13.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic CommentIn: Ann Surg Oncol. 2023 Dec;30(13):8644-8645. - PMID 37689609 Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1245/s10434-023-14219-3 |
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funding: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM36156015X |
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500 | |a CommentIn: Ann Surg Oncol. 2023 Dec;30(13):8644-8645. - PMID 37689609 | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © 2023. Society of Surgical Oncology. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Tumor size (TS) is a well-established prognostic factor of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, whether a uniform treatment strategy can be applied for all resectable PDACs (R-PDACs) and borderline resectable PDACs (BR-PDACs), regardless of TS, remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the impact of preoperative TS on surgical outcomes of patients with R-PDACs and BR-PDACs | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Chart data from three institutions were reviewed to select patients who underwent pancreatectomy for R-PDACs and BR-PDACs between January 2006 and December 2020. The patients were divided into TSsmall and TSlarge groups according to a TS cutoff value determined for each of R- and BR-PDAC using the minimum P value approach for the risk of R1 resection | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: TS of 35 mm and 24 mm was the best cutoff value in R-PDAC and BR-PDAC, respectively. The R1 rate was higher in the TSlarge than TSsmall group, in both R- (n = 35, 37% versus n = 294, 19%; P = 0.011) and BR-PDAC (n = 89, 37% versus n = 27, 15%; P = 0.030). Overall survival was significantly better in the TSsmall than TSlarge group in R-PDAC (38.2 versus 12.1 months; P < 0.001), but comparable between the two groups in BR-DPAC (21.2 versus 22.7 months; P = 0.363). Multivariate analysis revealed TS > 35 mm as an independent predictor of worse survival in patients with R-PDAC | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Larger TS was associated with a higher R1 rate and is a worse prognostic factor in patients with R-PDAC | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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700 | 1 | |a Takihata, Yasuhiro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hakoda, Hiroyuki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nakazawa, Akiko |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Iwasaki, Toshimitsu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Einama, Takahiro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Togashi, Junichi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tsujimoto, Hironori |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ueno, Hideki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Beck, Yoshifumi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kishi, Yoji |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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