Comparative analysis of the effectiveness difference of SARS-COV-2 mRNA vaccine in different populations in the real world : A review

Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc..

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has ravaged the world since December 2019. Up to now, it is still prevalent around the world. Vaccines are an important means to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and reduce severe disease and mortality. Currently, different types of novel coronavirus vaccines are still being developed and improved, and the relevant vaccines that have been approved for marketing have been widely vaccinated around the world. As vaccination coverage continues to grow, concerns about the efficacy and safety of vaccines after real-world use have grown. Some clinical studies have shown that vaccine effectiveness is closely related to antibody response after vaccination. Among them, the advantages of COVID-19 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) vaccine, such as better adaptability to variant strains and better immune response ability, have attracted great attention. However, different populations with different genders, ages, previous COVID-19 infection history, underlying diseases and treatments will show different antibody responses after mRNA vaccination, which will affect the protection of the vaccine. Based on this, this paper reviews the reports related severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 mRNA vaccines, and summarizes the effectiveness of vaccines in different populations and different disease states and looked forward to the precise vaccination strategy of the vaccine in the future.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:102

Enthalten in:

Medicine - 102(2023), 34 vom: 25. Aug., Seite e34805

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Cai, Sihui [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Chunyan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xiuhong [VerfasserIn]
Qiao, Weizhen [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19 Vaccines
Journal Article
MRNA Vaccines
RNA, Messenger
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.09.2023

Date Revised 06.09.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/MD.0000000000034805

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361516487