Transcriptional regulation by the NSL complex enables diversification of IFT functions in ciliated versus nonciliated cells

Members of the NSL histone acetyltransferase complex are involved in multiorgan developmental syndromes. While the NSL complex is known for its importance in early development, its role in fully differentiated cells remains enigmatic. Using a kidney-specific model, we discovered that deletion of NSL complex members KANSL2 or KANSL3 in postmitotic podocytes led to catastrophic kidney dysfunction. Systematic comparison of two primary differentiated cell types reveals the NSL complex as a master regulator of intraciliary transport genes in both dividing and nondividing cells. NSL complex ablation led to loss of cilia and impaired sonic hedgehog pathway in ciliated fibroblasts. By contrast, nonciliated podocytes responded with altered microtubule dynamics and obliterated podocyte functions. Finally, overexpression of wild-type but not a double zinc finger (ZF-ZF) domain mutant of KANSL2 rescued the transcriptional defects, revealing a critical function of this domain in NSL complex assembly and function. Thus, the NSL complex exhibits bifurcation of functions to enable diversity of specialized outcomes in differentiated cells.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Science advances - 9(2023), 34 vom: 25. Aug., Seite eadh5598

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tsang, Tsz Hong [VerfasserIn]
Wiese, Meike [VerfasserIn]
Helmstädter, Martin [VerfasserIn]
Stehle, Thomas [VerfasserIn]
Seyfferth, Janine [VerfasserIn]
Shvedunova, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Holz, Herbert [VerfasserIn]
Walz, Gerd [VerfasserIn]
Akhtar, Asifa [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Hedgehog Proteins
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.08.2023

Date Revised 21.09.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1126/sciadv.adh5598

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361231288