COVID-19 in the Clinic : Trial of an Aerosol Containment Mask for Endoscopic Clinic Procedures

© 2023 The Authors. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation..

OBJECTIVE: Create an aerosol containment mask (ACM) for common otolaryngologic endoscopic procedures which also provides nanoparticle-level protection to patients.

STUDY DESIGN: Prospective feasibility study.

SETTING: In-person testing with a novel ACM.

METHODS: The mask was designed in Solidworks and 3-dimensional printed. Measurements were made on 100 consecutive clinic patients who underwent medically necessarily endoscopy, 50 rigid nasal and 50 flexible, by 9 surgeons.

RESULTS: Of the 50 patients who underwent rigid nasal endoscopy with the ACM, 0 of 25 patients with the suction off and 0 of 25 patients with the suction on had evidence of leakage of 0.3 μm particles. Of the 50 patients who underwent flexible endoscopy with the ACM, 0 of 25 patients with the suction off and 0 of 25 patients with the suction on had evidence of leakage of 0.3 μm particles. In terms of comfort, 73% of patients found the ACM somewhat or very comfortable without suction, compared to 86% with the suction on. Surgeons were able to visualize all necessary anatomic areas in 98% of procedures. In 97% of procedures, the masks were able to be placed easily.

CONCLUSION: ACM can accommodate rigid nasal and flexible endoscopes and may prevent leakage of patient-generated aerosols, thus avoiding contamination of the room and protecting health care workers from airborne contagions.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: The level of evidence is 2.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

2023

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:170

Enthalten in:

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery - 170(2023), 1 vom: 31. Jan., Seite 265-271

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ference, Elisabeth H [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Wihan [VerfasserIn]
Oghalai, John S [VerfasserIn]
Walker, Clayton B [VerfasserIn]
Badash, Ido [VerfasserIn]
Gallagher, Tyler [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Harrison J [VerfasserIn]
Applegate, Brian E [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aerosol production
COVID-19
Cough
Endoscopy
Journal Article
Laryngoscopy
Nasal endoscopy
Negative pressure mask
Rainbow Passage
Sneeze
Virus

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.12.2023

Date Revised 25.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/ohn.467

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361208332