The Effect of Parenteral Selenium Therapy on Serum Concentration of Inflammatory Mediators : a Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

Selenium can protect against inflammation through its incorporation in selenoenzymes; therefore, in this study, we assessed the effect of parenteral selenium on C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) through a systematic review and meta-analysis on randomized controlled trials (RCTs). A systematic search was performed in the databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, clinicaltrials.gov, and ISI Web of Science, up to October 2022, with no limitation in study location or publication time. We calculated the effect size by the mean change from baseline in serum concentration of selected inflammatory mediators and their standard deviations. DerSimonian and Laird random effects model was used to estimate the heterogeneity and summary of the overall effects. Included studies in this systematic review and meta-analysis were 10 and 8 RCTs, respectively. Our results revealed parenteral selenium significantly decreased serum IL-6 (Weighted Mean Difference (WMD) = -3.85 pg/ml; 95% confidence interval (CI) = -7.37, -0.34 pg/ml; p = 0.032) but did not significantly change serum levels of CRP (WMD = 4.58 mg/L; 95% CI = -6.11, 15.27 mg/L; P = 0.401) compared to the comparison groups. According to our results, parenteral selenium supplementation might reduce serum levels of inflammatory mediators.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:202

Enthalten in:

Biological trace element research - 202(2024), 5 vom: 01. März, Seite 1910-1925

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hariri, Mitra [VerfasserIn]
Amirkalali, Bahareh [VerfasserIn]
Baradaran, Hamid Reza [VerfasserIn]
Gholami, Ali [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9007-41-4
Biomarkers
C-Reactive Protein
C-reactive protein
H6241UJ22B
Inflammation
Inflammation Mediators
Interleukin-6
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Selenium
Systematic Review
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.03.2024

Date Revised 28.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s12011-023-03806-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM361054386