Factors influencing the need for emergent conversion to general anesthesia during mechanical thrombectomy in acute anterior circulation stroke - A retrospective observational study

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: Endovascular mechanical thrombectomy (EMT) for acute ischemic stroke can be conducted under conscious sedation (CS) or general anesthesia (GA). Emergency conversion from CS to GA during the procedure can occur, but its predictors and impact on clinical outcomes are not fully understood.

METHODS: A single centre retrospective analysis was conducted on 226 patients who underwent EMT for anterior circulation stroke. Two groups were identified: patients who completed the procedure under CS and those requiring emergency conversion to GA. The predictors of emergency conversion to GA and its impact on clinical outcomes were analyzed.

RESULTS: Forty-five patients (19.9%) required conversion to GA. Atrial fibrillation (OR 2.38; CI 1.09-5.22; p = 0.03) and prolonged duration of procedure (OR 1.02; CI 1.01-1.04; p < 0.001) were identified as the independent predictors of emergency conversion to GA.

CONCLUSION: Patients with atrial fibrillation and prolonged duration of procedure especially when utilizing combined aspiration-stent retriever or angioplasty/stenting techniques, had a higher likelihood of requiring emergency conversion to general anesthesia (GA).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:116

Enthalten in:

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia - 116(2023) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 20-26

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Byrappa, Vinay [VerfasserIn]
Manohara, Nitin [VerfasserIn]
John, Seby [VerfasserIn]
Lobo, Francisco A [VerfasserIn]
Lamperti, Massimo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute Ischemic Stroke
Angioplasty
Aspiration
Atrial fibrillation
Emergency conversion to GA
Endo vascular mechanical thrombectomy
General anesthesia
Journal Article
Observational Study
Sedation
Stent retrieval

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.09.2023

Date Revised 20.09.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jocn.2023.08.007

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM360960936