Idecabtagene vicleucel for relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma : post hoc 18-month follow-up of a phase 1 trial

© 2023. The Author(s)..

Idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel) is a B-cell-maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy. We performed a post hoc analysis of a single-arm phase 1 multicenter study in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (CRB-401) (n = 62; median follow-up, 18.1 months). The primary endpoint was safety outcomes, and secondary endpoints included overall response rate (ORR), complete response (CR) and very good partial response (VGPR). The study met its primary endpoint with low rates of grade 3/grade 4 cytokine release syndrome (6.5%) and neurotoxicity (1.6%). ORR was 75.8%; 64.5% achieved VGPR or better and 38.7% achieved CR or stringent CR. Among exploratory endpoints, median duration of response, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival were 10.3, 8.8 and 34.2 months, respectively, and ide-cel expansion in blood and bone marrow correlated with clinical efficacy and postinfusion reduction of soluble BCMA. Patients with PFS ≥ 18 months had more naive and less exhausted T cells in apheresis material and improved functional T cell phenotype in the drug product compared with those with less durable responses. These results confirm ide-cel safety, tolerability and efficacy and describe T cell qualities that correlate with durable response. Clinicaltrials.gov identifier : NCT02658929.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Nature medicine - 29(2023), 9 vom: 17. Sept., Seite 2286-2294

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lin, Yi [VerfasserIn]
Raje, Noopur S [VerfasserIn]
Berdeja, Jesús G [VerfasserIn]
Siegel, David S [VerfasserIn]
Jagannath, Sundar [VerfasserIn]
Madduri, Deepu [VerfasserIn]
Liedtke, Michaela [VerfasserIn]
Rosenblatt, Jacalyn [VerfasserIn]
Maus, Marcela V [VerfasserIn]
Massaro, Monica [VerfasserIn]
Petrocca, Fabio [VerfasserIn]
Yeri, Ashish [VerfasserIn]
Finney, Olivia [VerfasserIn]
Caia, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Zhihong [VerfasserIn]
Martin, Nathan [VerfasserIn]
Campbell, Timothy B [VerfasserIn]
Rytlewski, Julie [VerfasserIn]
Fuller, Jaymes [VerfasserIn]
Hege, Kristen [VerfasserIn]
Munshi, Nikhil C [VerfasserIn]
Kochenderfer, James N [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

8PX1X7UG4D
B-Cell Maturation Antigen
Clinical Trial, Phase I
Idecabtagene vicleucel
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Receptors, Chimeric Antigen
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.09.2023

Date Revised 27.09.2023

published: Print-Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02658929

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41591-023-02496-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM360909809