Same-gender differences in perioperative complications and transfusion management for lower limb arthroplasty
© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature..
INTRODUCTION: Total hip (THA) and knee arthroplasty (TKA) are surgical interventions for patients with primary and posttraumatic osteoarthritis. The present clinical investigation compared gender differences in THA and TKA.
METHODS: Data from 419 patients following primary THA and TKA were collected. The occurrence of systemic and surgery-related complications, the units of blood transfused, and the change in Hb were investigated. Hb was collected preoperatively and at 1, 2, 4 and 7 days postoperatively. Statistical analysis was performed using the software IBM SPSS 28.
RESULTS: There was no significant difference in surgery-related and general complications in men between THA and TKA. A significant difference between THA and TKA in systemic complications in women was observed. No significant difference between THA and TKA in related to surgery-related complications was evidenced. In men, no difference in Hb progression was observed. In women, a significant Hb drop was evidenced (p = 0.03). The rate of blood transfusion units in women was significantly greater in TKA than in THA (p = 0.001). No statistically significant difference was observed in men in the rate of transfusion between THA and TKA.
CONCLUSION: Perioperative care should be organized differently for women and men. Furthermore, a differentiation between the procedures for each sex could prevent the occurrence of perioperative complicated courses.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24 |
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Enthalten in: |
BMC musculoskeletal disorders - 24(2023), 1 vom: 16. Aug., Seite 653 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Koettnitz, Julian [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Blood transfusion |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 18.08.2023 Date Revised 20.11.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1186/s12891-023-06788-x |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM360866344 |
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520 | |a © 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature. | ||
520 | |a INTRODUCTION: Total hip (THA) and knee arthroplasty (TKA) are surgical interventions for patients with primary and posttraumatic osteoarthritis. The present clinical investigation compared gender differences in THA and TKA | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Data from 419 patients following primary THA and TKA were collected. The occurrence of systemic and surgery-related complications, the units of blood transfused, and the change in Hb were investigated. Hb was collected preoperatively and at 1, 2, 4 and 7 days postoperatively. Statistical analysis was performed using the software IBM SPSS 28 | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: There was no significant difference in surgery-related and general complications in men between THA and TKA. A significant difference between THA and TKA in systemic complications in women was observed. No significant difference between THA and TKA in related to surgery-related complications was evidenced. In men, no difference in Hb progression was observed. In women, a significant Hb drop was evidenced (p = 0.03). The rate of blood transfusion units in women was significantly greater in TKA than in THA (p = 0.001). No statistically significant difference was observed in men in the rate of transfusion between THA and TKA | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Perioperative care should be organized differently for women and men. Furthermore, a differentiation between the procedures for each sex could prevent the occurrence of perioperative complicated courses | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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