Phytochemical reduces toxicity of PM2.5 : a review of research progress

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Life Sciences Institute. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissionsoup.com..

Studies have shown that exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) affects various cells, systems, and organs in vivo and in vitro. PM2.5 adversely affects human health through mechanisms such as oxidative stress, inflammatory response, autophagy, ferroptosis, and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Phytochemicals are of interest for their broad range of physiological activities and few side effects, and, in recent years, they have been widely used to mitigate the adverse effects caused by PM2.5 exposure. In this review, the roles of various phytochemicals are summarized, including those of polyphenols, carotenoids, organic sulfur compounds, and saponin compounds, in mitigating PM2.5-induced adverse reactions through different molecular mechanisms, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant mechanisms, inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum stress and ferroptosis, and regulation of autophagy. These are useful as a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of disease caused by PM2.5.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:82

Enthalten in:

Nutrition reviews - 82(2024), 5 vom: 12. Apr., Seite 654-663

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Guo, Yulan [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Jinbin [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Xueer [VerfasserIn]
Cai, Ming [VerfasserIn]
Chi, Yuyang [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Chunmeng [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Shitong [VerfasserIn]
Song, Xiuling [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Kun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adverse effects
Antioxidants
Journal Article
Molecular mechanisms
PM2.5
Particulate Matter
Phytochemicals
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.04.2024

Date Revised 15.04.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/nutrit/nuad077

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM360862748