Prognostic Nutritional Index as a Predictor of No-Reflow Occurrence in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Who Underwent Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Nutritional status and its index (Prognostic Nutritional Index, PNI) is an important prognostic factor for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The present study investigated whether PNI it is associated with no-reflow in patients with STEMI. In this retrospective study, 404 patients with STEMI and underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) were consecutively included, between January 2016 and December 2018. No-reflow phenomenon (NRP) was detected in 103 (25.4%) patients. In multivariate logistic regression analysis C-reactive protein (CRP) (odds ratio (OR): 1.693, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.126-2.547, P = .011), left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF) (OR: 0.777, 95% CI: 0.678-0.891, P < .001), SYNTAX score (OR: 1.114, 95% CI: 1.050-1.183, P = .001), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) (OR: 1.033, 95% CI: 1.013-1.055, P = .002), hemoglobin level (OR: 0.572, 95% CI: 0.395-0.827, P = .003), PNI (OR: 0.554, 95% CI: 0.448-0.686, P < .001) were associated with NRP. The area under curve of PNI was significantly higher than albumin (z = 4.747, P < .001) and lymphocyte values (z = 3.481 P < .001). PNI was associated with no-reflow occurrence and mortality. So, PNI may be useful to predict NRP risk in patients with STEMI before pPCI.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Enthalten in:

Angiology - (2023) vom: 08. Aug., Seite 33197231193223

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Safak, Ozgen [VerfasserIn]
Yildirim, Tarik [VerfasserIn]
Emren, Volkan [VerfasserIn]
Avci, Eyup [VerfasserIn]
Argan, Onur [VerfasserIn]
Aktas, Zihni [VerfasserIn]
Yildirim, Seda Elcim [VerfasserIn]
Akgun, Didar Elif [VerfasserIn]
Kisacik, Halil Lutfi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Coronary artery disease
Journal Article
Mortality
No-reflow
Prognostic nutritional index

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 09.08.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1177/00033197231193223

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM360534694