Systematic review of the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health in doctors
© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ..
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health among medical doctors.
DESIGN: Systematic literature review and narrative synthesis of cross-sectional studies.
SETTING: Any setting, worldwide.
DATA SOURCES: Five databases were searched from inception to March 2022, including Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of Science.
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Any study design that involved medical doctors (and other healthcare staff if assessed alongside medical doctors), that measured (in any way) both burn-out (or similar) and spiritual health (or similar) medical doctors.
DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: All records were double screened. Data extraction was performed by one reviewer and a proportion (10%) checked by a second reviewer. Quality was assessed using the Appraisal of Cross-sectional Studies tool. Due to the heterogeneity of the included studies, a narrative review was undertaken without a meta-analysis.
RESULTS: Searches yielded 1049 studies. 40 studies met eligibility criteria and were included in this review. Low reported levels of spirituality were associated with high burn-out scores and vice versa. Religion was not significantly associated with lower levels of burn-out. Few studies reported statistically significant findings, few used validated spiritual scores and most were vulnerable to sampling bias.
CONCLUSIONS: Published research suggests that burn-out is linked to spiritual health in medical doctors but not to religion. Robust research is needed to confirm these findings and develop effective interventions.
PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020200145.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
BMJ open - 13(2023), 8 vom: 08. Aug., Seite e068402 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Whitehead, Ishbel Orla [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Human resource management |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 10.08.2023 Date Revised 12.08.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068402 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM360528287 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM360528287 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231226210735.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068402 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1201.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM360528287 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)37553194 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Whitehead, Ishbel Orla |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Systematic review of the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health in doctors |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 10.08.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 12.08.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ. | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health among medical doctors | ||
| 520 | |a DESIGN: Systematic literature review and narrative synthesis of cross-sectional studies | ||
| 520 | |a SETTING: Any setting, worldwide | ||
| 520 | |a DATA SOURCES: Five databases were searched from inception to March 2022, including Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of Science | ||
| 520 | |a ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Any study design that involved medical doctors (and other healthcare staff if assessed alongside medical doctors), that measured (in any way) both burn-out (or similar) and spiritual health (or similar) medical doctors | ||
| 520 | |a DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: All records were double screened. Data extraction was performed by one reviewer and a proportion (10%) checked by a second reviewer. Quality was assessed using the Appraisal of Cross-sectional Studies tool. Due to the heterogeneity of the included studies, a narrative review was undertaken without a meta-analysis | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Searches yielded 1049 studies. 40 studies met eligibility criteria and were included in this review. Low reported levels of spirituality were associated with high burn-out scores and vice versa. Religion was not significantly associated with lower levels of burn-out. Few studies reported statistically significant findings, few used validated spiritual scores and most were vulnerable to sampling bias | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Published research suggests that burn-out is linked to spiritual health in medical doctors but not to religion. Robust research is needed to confirm these findings and develop effective interventions | ||
| 520 | |a PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020200145 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Systematic Review | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Human resource management | |
| 650 | 4 | |a OCCUPATIONAL & INDUSTRIAL MEDICINE | |
| 650 | 4 | |a PUBLIC HEALTH | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Primary Care | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Primary Health Care | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Moffatt, Suzanne |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Warwick, Stephanie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Spiers, Gemma F |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kunonga, Tafadzwa Patience |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tang, Eugene |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hanratty, Barbara |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t BMJ open |d 2012 |g 13(2023), 8 vom: 08. Aug., Seite e068402 |w (DE-627)NLM215724372 |x 2044-6055 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:13 |g year:2023 |g number:8 |g day:08 |g month:08 |g pages:e068402 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068402 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 13 |j 2023 |e 8 |b 08 |c 08 |h e068402 | ||