Long non-coding RNAs in schizophrenia : Genetic variations, treatment markers and potential targeted signaling pathways

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V..

Schizophrenia (SZ), a complex and debilitating spectrum of psychiatric disorders, is now mainly attributed to multifactorial etiology that includes genetic and environmental factors. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are gaining popularity as a way to better understand the comprehensive mechanisms beneath the clinical manifestation of SZ. Only in recent years has it been elucidated that mammalian genomes encode thousands of lncRNAs. Strikingly, roughly 30-40% of these lncRNAs are extensively expressed in different regions across the brain, which may be closely associated with SZ. The therapeutic and adverse effects of atypical antipsychotic drugs (AAPDs) are partially reflected by their role in the regulation of lncRNAs. This begs the question directly, do any lncRNAs exist as biomarkers for AAPDs treatment? Furthermore, we comprehend a range of mechanistic investigations that have revealed the regulatory roles for lncRNAs both involved in the brain and the periphery of SZ. More crucially, we also combine insights from a variety of signaling pathways to argue that lncRNAs probably play critical roles in SZ via their interactive downstream factors. This review provides a thorough understanding regarding dysregulation of lncRNAs, corresponding genetic alternations, as well as their potential regulatory roles in the pathology of SZ, which might help reveal useful therapeutic targets in SZ.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:260

Enthalten in:

Schizophrenia research - 260(2023) vom: 16. Okt., Seite 12-22

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Cao, Ting [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, ShuangYang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Qian [VerfasserIn]
Zeng, CuiRong [VerfasserIn]
Wang, LiWei [VerfasserIn]
Jiao, ShiMeng [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, BiKui [VerfasserIn]
Cai, HuaLin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biomarkers
Dysregulation
Interactive factors
Journal Article
LncRNA
RNA, Long Noncoding
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
SZ
Treatment response

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.10.2023

Date Revised 25.10.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.schres.2023.07.027

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM360426964