Chronic conditions and multimorbidity among West African migrants in greater Barcelona, Spain
Copyright © 2023 MacKinnon, Picchio, Nomah, Segura, Selm, Fernández, Buti, Lens, Forns, Rodriguez-Tajes, Pamplona, Lopez, Rodriguez-Frías and Lazarus..
Objectives: This study aimed to report the prevalence and identify potential risk factors of chronic conditions among West African migrants living in the greater Barcelona area, Spain, and explore the relationship between years of residence in Spain and chronic disease burden.
Methods: This cross-sectional study included 436 adult African migrants who participated in a community-based hepatitis B virus (HBV) screening and vaccination program (HBV-COMSAVA) in the greater Barcelona area from 21 November 2020 to 22 January 2022. Data were analyzed using standard descriptive statistics and bivariable and multivariable logistic regression.
Results: HBV, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and metabolic risk factors, and multimorbidity prevalence were 9.17, 20.87, and 4.13%, respectively. Being male or having been previously tested for HBV were associated with higher odds of HBV positivity. Associated risk factors for NCDs and metabolic risk factors included living in Spain for >5 years, being female, and being aged ≥50 years.
Conclusion: The high prevalence of chronic conditions in migrant populations supports a need for early detection strategies and tailored public health interventions that aim to reduce the disease burden imposed on migrants and on health systems in host countries.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Frontiers in public health - 11(2023) vom: 30., Seite 1142672 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
MacKinnon, Marina J [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Hepatitis B virus |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 07.08.2023 Date Revised 08.08.2023 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.3389/fpubh.2023.1142672 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM360379869 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM360379869 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231226082906.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1142672 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1201.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM360379869 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)37538267 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a MacKinnon, Marina J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Chronic conditions and multimorbidity among West African migrants in greater Barcelona, Spain |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 07.08.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 08.08.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic-eCollection | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2023 MacKinnon, Picchio, Nomah, Segura, Selm, Fernández, Buti, Lens, Forns, Rodriguez-Tajes, Pamplona, Lopez, Rodriguez-Frías and Lazarus. | ||
| 520 | |a Objectives: This study aimed to report the prevalence and identify potential risk factors of chronic conditions among West African migrants living in the greater Barcelona area, Spain, and explore the relationship between years of residence in Spain and chronic disease burden | ||
| 520 | |a Methods: This cross-sectional study included 436 adult African migrants who participated in a community-based hepatitis B virus (HBV) screening and vaccination program (HBV-COMSAVA) in the greater Barcelona area from 21 November 2020 to 22 January 2022. Data were analyzed using standard descriptive statistics and bivariable and multivariable logistic regression | ||
| 520 | |a Results: HBV, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and metabolic risk factors, and multimorbidity prevalence were 9.17, 20.87, and 4.13%, respectively. Being male or having been previously tested for HBV were associated with higher odds of HBV positivity. Associated risk factors for NCDs and metabolic risk factors included living in Spain for >5 years, being female, and being aged ≥50 years | ||
| 520 | |a Conclusion: The high prevalence of chronic conditions in migrant populations supports a need for early detection strategies and tailored public health interventions that aim to reduce the disease burden imposed on migrants and on health systems in host countries | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
| 650 | 4 | |a hepatitis B virus | |
| 650 | 4 | |a metabolic risk factors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a migrants | |
| 650 | 4 | |a multimorbidity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a non-communicable chronic disease (NCD) | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Picchio, Camila A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nomah, Daniel K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Segura, Ariadna Rando |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a van Selm, Lena |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fernández, Emma |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Buti, Maria |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lens, Sabela |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Forns, Xavier |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rodriguez-Tajes, Sergio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pamplona, Javier |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lopez, Carmen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rodriguez-Frías, Francisco |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lazarus, Jeffrey V |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Frontiers in public health |d 2013 |g 11(2023) vom: 30., Seite 1142672 |w (DE-627)NLM23377548X |x 2296-2565 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:11 |g year:2023 |g day:30 |g pages:1142672 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1142672 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 11 |j 2023 |b 30 |h 1142672 | ||