A FinnGen pilot clinical recall study for Alzheimer's disease

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited..

Successful development of novel therapies requires that clinical trials are conducted in patient cohorts with the highest benefit-to-risk ratio. Population-based biobanks with comprehensive health and genetic data from large numbers of individuals hold promise to facilitate identification of trial participants, particularly when interventions need to start while symptoms are still mild, such as for Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study describes a process for clinical recall studies from FinnGen. We demonstrate the feasibility to systematically ascertain customized clinical data from FinnGen participants with ICD10 diagnosis of AD or mild cognitive disorder (MCD) in a single-center cross-sectional study testing blood-based biomarkers and cognitive functioning in-person, computer-based and remote. As a result, 19% (27/140) of a pre-specified FinnGen subcohort were successfully recalled and completed the study. Hospital records largely validated registry entries. For 8/12 MCD patients, other reasons than AD were identified as underlying diagnosis. Cognitive measures correlated across platforms, with highest consistencies for dementia screening (r = 0.818) and semantic fluency (r = 0.764), respectively, for in-person versus telephone-administered tests. Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) (p < 0.002) and phosphorylated-tau 181 (pTau-181) (p < 0.020) most reliably differentiated AD from MCD participants. We conclude that informative, customized clinical recall studies from FinnGen are feasible.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 13(2023), 1 vom: 03. Aug., Seite 12641

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Julkunen, Valtteri [VerfasserIn]
Schwarz, Claudia [VerfasserIn]
Kalapudas, Juho [VerfasserIn]
Hallikainen, Merja [VerfasserIn]
Piironen, Aino-Kaisa [VerfasserIn]
Mannermaa, Arto [VerfasserIn]
Kujala, Hanna [VerfasserIn]
Laitinen, Timo [VerfasserIn]
Kosma, Veli-Matti [VerfasserIn]
Paajanen, Teemu I [VerfasserIn]
Kälviäinen, Reetta [VerfasserIn]
Hiltunen, Mikko [VerfasserIn]
Herukka, Sanna-Kaisa [VerfasserIn]
Kärkkäinen, Sari [VerfasserIn]
Kokkola, Tarja [VerfasserIn]
Urjansson, Mia [VerfasserIn]
FinnGen [VerfasserIn]
Perola, Markus [VerfasserIn]
Palotie, Aarno [VerfasserIn]
Vuoksimaa, Eero [VerfasserIn]
Runz, Heiko [VerfasserIn]
Soininen, Hilkka [Sonstige Person]
Heikkinen, Sami [Sonstige Person]
Mäkelä, Tomi P [Sonstige Person]
Kytölä, Anastasia [Sonstige Person]
Ganna, Andrea [Sonstige Person]
Jalanko, Anu [Sonstige Person]
Liu, Aoxing [Sonstige Person]
Lehisto, Arto [Sonstige Person]
Ghazal, Awaisa [Sonstige Person]
Kilpeläinen, Elina [Sonstige Person]
Widen, Elisabeth [Sonstige Person]
Saarentaus, Elmo [Sonstige Person]
Pitkänen, Esa [Sonstige Person]
Ollila, Hanna [Sonstige Person]
Laivuori, Hannele [Sonstige Person]
Heyne, Henrike [Sonstige Person]
Shen, Huei-Yi [Sonstige Person]
Rämö, Joel [Sonstige Person]
Karjalainen, Juha [Sonstige Person]
Mehtonen, Juha [Sonstige Person]
Pitkänen, Jyrki [Sonstige Person]
Pärn, Kalle [Sonstige Person]
Kivinen, Katja [Sonstige Person]
Lahtela, Elisa L [Sonstige Person]
Niemi, Mari E [Sonstige Person]
Kaunisto, Mari [Sonstige Person]
Kals, Mart [Sonstige Person]
Reeve, Mary Pat [Sonstige Person]
Aavikko, Mervi [Sonstige Person]
Mars, Nina [Sonstige Person]
Dada, Oluwaseun Alexander [Sonstige Person]
Parolo, Pietro Della Briotta [Sonstige Person]
Palta, Priit [Sonstige Person]
Weldatsadik, Rigbe [Sonstige Person]
Kajanne, Risto [Sonstige Person]
Rodosthenous, Rodos [Sonstige Person]
Ripatti, Samuli [Sonstige Person]
Ruotsalainen, Sanni [Sonstige Person]
Strausz, Satu [Sonstige Person]
Hassan, Shabbeer [Sonstige Person]
Padmanabhuni, Shanmukha Sampath [Sonstige Person]
Luo, Shuang [Sonstige Person]
Lemmelä, Susanna [Sonstige Person]
Tukiainen, Taru [Sonstige Person]
Sipilä, Timo P [Sonstige Person]
Kiiskinen, Tuomo [Sonstige Person]
Llorens, Vincent [Sonstige Person]
Partanen, Juulia [Sonstige Person]
Havulinna, Aki [Sonstige Person]
Lee, Jiwoo [Sonstige Person]
Tsuo, Kristin [Sonstige Person]
Kurki, Mitja [Sonstige Person]
Vaura, Felix [Sonstige Person]
Suvisaari, Jaana [Sonstige Person]
Niiranen, Teemu [Sonstige Person]
Salomaa, Veikko [Sonstige Person]
Chen, Chia-Yen [Sonstige Person]
John, Sally [Sonstige Person]
Lahdenperä, Sanni [Sonstige Person]
Loomis, Stephanie [Sonstige Person]
Eaton, Susan [Sonstige Person]
Ziemann, Adam [Sonstige Person]
Abbasi, Ali [Sonstige Person]
Lehtonen, Anne [Sonstige Person]
Lertratanakul, Apinya [Sonstige Person]
Riley-Gillis, Bridget [Sonstige Person]
Rahimov, Fedik [Sonstige Person]
Jacob, Howard [Sonstige Person]
Waring, Jeffrey [Sonstige Person]
Liu, Mengzhen [Sonstige Person]
Smaoui, Nizar [Sonstige Person]
Popovic, Relja [Sonstige Person]
Matakidou, Athena [Sonstige Person]
Challis, Benjamin [Sonstige Person]
Paul, Dirk [Sonstige Person]
Lassi, Glenda [Sonstige Person]
Tachmazidou, Ioanna [Sonstige Person]
Platt, Adam [Sonstige Person]
Okafo, George [Sonstige Person]
Salminen-Mankonen, Heli [Sonstige Person]
Jung, Marc [Sonstige Person]
Lawless, Nathan [Sonstige Person]
Ding, Zhihao [Sonstige Person]
Maranville, Joseph [Sonstige Person]
Hochfeld, Marla [Sonstige Person]
Plenge, Robert [Sonstige Person]
Biswas, Shameek [Sonstige Person]
Choy, David [Sonstige Person]
Teng, Edmond [Sonstige Person]
Strauss, Erich [Sonstige Person]
Chen, Hao [Sonstige Person]
Chen, Hubert [Sonstige Person]
Schutzman, Jennifer [Sonstige Person]
Hunkapiller, Julie [Sonstige Person]
McCarthy, Mark [Sonstige Person]
Bowers, Natalie [Sonstige Person]
Pendergrass, Rion [Sonstige Person]
Lu, Tim [Sonstige Person]
Kumar, Janet [Sonstige Person]
Ehm, Margaret G [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Amyloid beta-Peptides
Biomarkers
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tau Proteins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.08.2023

Date Revised 18.11.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-023-39835-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM360369936