Maintenance of mitochondrial function by sinapic acid protects against tramadol-induced toxicity in isolated mitochondria obtained from rat brain

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

It is reported that tramadol can induce neurotoxic effects with the production of DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress. The current study aimed to evaluate the potential role of mitochondrial impairment in the pathogenesis of tramadol-induced neurotoxicity, and protective effect of sinapic acid (SA) against it in isolated mitochondria from rat brain. Mitochondria were isolated and were incubated with toxic concentrations (100 μM) of tramadol and then cotreated with tramadol + SA (10, 50, and 100 μM). Biomarkers of mitochondrial toxicity including succinate dehydrogenases (SDH) activity, reactive oxygen species (ROS), lipid peroxidation (LPO), mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), GSH depletion, and mitochondrial swelling were assessed. Our results showed a significant decrease in SDH activity, and a significant increase in ROS, LPO, GSH depletion, MMP collapse, and mitochondrial swelling was detected in tramadol group. We observed that 50 and 100 μM SA cotreatment for 1 h efficiently ameliorated tramadol-caused damage in mitochondrial dysfunction, accumulation of ROS, LPO, GSH depletion, depolarization of mitochondrial membrane potential, and mitochondrial swelling. These data suggest that mitochondrial impairment and oxidative stress are mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of tramadol-induced neurotoxicity. Also, results indicate that SA antagonizes against tramadol-induced mitochondrial toxicity and suggest SA may be a preventive/therapeutic agent for tramadol-induced neurotoxicity complications.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:397

Enthalten in:

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology - 397(2024), 2 vom: 23. Jan., Seite 889-897

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Shabani, Mohammad [VerfasserIn]
Jamali, Zhaleh [VerfasserIn]
Naserian, Aida [VerfasserIn]
Khezri, Saleh [VerfasserIn]
Salimi, Ahmad [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

39J1LGJ30J
68A28V6010
Coumaric Acids
Drug abuse
Journal Article
Natural compounds
Neuroprotective
Neurotoxicity
Phenolic acids
Reactive Oxygen Species
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sinapinic acid
Tramadol

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.01.2024

Date Revised 22.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00210-023-02648-6

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM360264883