Association of Blood Levels of Vitamin D and Its Binding Protein with Clinical Phenotypes of Multiple Sclerosis
BACKGROUND: Low vitamin D levels may synergize with changing levels of the vitamin D binding protein (DBP) to precipitate in the development and clinical progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). In this study, this hypothesis was explored in groups of Kuwaiti healthy controls and patients with different clinical phenotypes of MS.
METHODS: Fasting serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and DBP were measured in 146 healthy controls and 195 patients with MS. The latter were classified according to the duration, type, and onset of the disease and the mode of treatment. Factors such as relapse/remitting, and the use of nutritional supplements were also considered.
RESULTS: The DBP levels were significantly lower in the patients than in the controls. This was more evident in newly diagnosed drug-naïve patients than in those patients with more established MS. MS status and severity were negatively impacted by concurrently low levels of 25(OH)D and DBP. This was most clearly expressed in drug-naïve patients and in those with a disease in relapse. It was also established that the 25(OH)D level had a significant positive correlation with the duration of the disease.
CONCLUSION: Lower levels of 25(OH)D and DBP appear to have a synergistic effect on MS status. This was most clearly demonstrated in patients who were newly diagnosed (drug-naïve) and in those patients who were in relapse.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Biomedicines - 11(2023), 7 vom: 24. Juni |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Al-Shammri, Suhail [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
25-hydroxyvitamin D |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 31.07.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.3390/biomedicines11071808 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM360093183 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM360093183 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231226082258.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.3390/biomedicines11071808 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1200.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM360093183 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)37509448 | ||
035 | |a (PII)1808 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Al-Shammri, Suhail |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Association of Blood Levels of Vitamin D and Its Binding Protein with Clinical Phenotypes of Multiple Sclerosis |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 31.07.2023 | ||
500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Low vitamin D levels may synergize with changing levels of the vitamin D binding protein (DBP) to precipitate in the development and clinical progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). In this study, this hypothesis was explored in groups of Kuwaiti healthy controls and patients with different clinical phenotypes of MS | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Fasting serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and DBP were measured in 146 healthy controls and 195 patients with MS. The latter were classified according to the duration, type, and onset of the disease and the mode of treatment. Factors such as relapse/remitting, and the use of nutritional supplements were also considered | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The DBP levels were significantly lower in the patients than in the controls. This was more evident in newly diagnosed drug-naïve patients than in those patients with more established MS. MS status and severity were negatively impacted by concurrently low levels of 25(OH)D and DBP. This was most clearly expressed in drug-naïve patients and in those with a disease in relapse. It was also established that the 25(OH)D level had a significant positive correlation with the duration of the disease | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Lower levels of 25(OH)D and DBP appear to have a synergistic effect on MS status. This was most clearly demonstrated in patients who were newly diagnosed (drug-naïve) and in those patients who were in relapse | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a 25-hydroxyvitamin D | |
650 | 4 | |a Kuwait | |
650 | 4 | |a drug-naïve patients | |
650 | 4 | |a hypovitaminosis D | |
650 | 4 | |a multiple sclerosis | |
650 | 4 | |a relapsing remitting | |
650 | 4 | |a vitamin D | |
650 | 4 | |a vitamin D binding protein | |
700 | 1 | |a Chattopadhyay, Arpita |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hanah, Magdy Girgis |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Doi, Suhail |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Akanji, Abayomi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Biomedicines |d 2013 |g 11(2023), 7 vom: 24. Juni |w (DE-627)NLM268899797 |x 2227-9059 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:11 |g year:2023 |g number:7 |g day:24 |g month:06 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11071808 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 11 |j 2023 |e 7 |b 24 |c 06 |