Automated quantification of stromal tumour infiltrating lymphocytes is associated with prognosis in breast cancer

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

Stromal tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (sTIL) in haematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained sections has been linked to better outcomes and better responses to neoadjuvant therapy in triple-negative and HER2-positive breast cancer (TNBC and HER2 +). However, the infiltrate includes different cell populations that have specific roles in the tumour immune microenvironment. Various studies have found high concordance between sTIL visual quantification and computational assessment, but specific data on the individual prognostic impact of plasma cells or lymphocytes within sTIL on patient prognosis is still unknown. In this study, we validated a deep-learning breast cancer sTIL scoring model (smsTIL) based on the segmentation of tumour cells, benign ductal cells, lymphocytes, plasma cells, necrosis, and 'other' cells in whole slide images (WSI). Focusing on HER2 + and TNBC patient samples, we assessed the concordance between sTIL visual scoring and the smsTIL in 130 WSI. Furthermore, we analysed 175 WSI to correlate smsTIL with clinical data and patient outcomes. We found a high correlation between sTIL values scored visually and semi-automatically (R = 0.76; P = 2.2e-16). Patients with higher smsTIL had better overall survival (OS) in TNBC (P = 0.0021). In the TNBC cohort, smsTIL was as an independent prognostic factor for OS. As part of this work, we introduce a new segmentation dataset of H&E-stained WSI.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:483

Enthalten in:

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology - 483(2023), 5 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 655-663

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gonzàlez-Farré, Mònica [VerfasserIn]
Gibert, Joan [VerfasserIn]
Santiago-Díaz, Pablo [VerfasserIn]
Santos, Jordina [VerfasserIn]
García, Pilar [VerfasserIn]
Massó, Jordi [VerfasserIn]
Bellosillo, Beatriz [VerfasserIn]
Lloveras, Belén [VerfasserIn]
Albanell, Joan [VerfasserIn]
Vázquez, Ivonne [VerfasserIn]
Comerma, Laura [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biomarkers, Tumor
Digital pathology
HER2 + 
Journal Article
Segmentation model
Stromal tumour infiltrating lymphocytes
Triple negative breast carcinoma

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.11.2023

Date Revised 05.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00428-023-03608-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM360007570