Sleep Hypoventilation is Common in Diurnal Normocapnic COPD Patients with Severe or Very Severe Obstruction and is Not Associated with Body Mass Index

Sleep hypoventilation (SH) is common in COPD patients with diurnal hypercapnia, however there are little data on the presence of SH in COPD patients with diurnal normocapnia. In this study the prevalence of SH in stable normocapnic COPD patients with severe or very severe obstruction (GOLD stages III and IV) was evaluated across body mass index (BMI) classes and associations between SH and body composition measures were explored. A total of 56 diurnal normocapnic COPD patients, of whom 17 normal-weight (COPDNW), 18 overweight (COPDOW) and 21 obese (COPDOB), underwent polysomnography to objectify SH and bioelectrical impedance analysis to assess body composition. The overall prevalence of SH was 66.1% and was not different across BMI classes. Logistic regression models indicated that SH was not associated with waist-to-hip ratio, body fat percentage and fat-free mass index. Our data indicate that SH is common in diurnal normocapnic COPD patients with severe or very severe obstruction and is not associated with BMI or body composition.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

COPD - 20(2023), 1 vom: 05. Dez., Seite 210-215

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zewari, Safir [VerfasserIn]
van den Borst, Bram [VerfasserIn]
van den Heuvel, Michel [VerfasserIn]
van den Elshout, Frank [VerfasserIn]
Sastry, Manu [VerfasserIn]
Vos, Petra [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COPD
Journal Article
Obesity
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sleep hypoventilation

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.07.2023

Date Revised 04.08.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/15412555.2023.2215324

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM359864694