Application of organic nanocarriers for intraocular drug delivery

The application of intraocular drug delivery is usually limited due to special anatomical and physiological barriers, and the elimination mechanisms in the eye. Organic nano-drug delivery carriers exhibit excellent adhesion, permeability, targeted modification and controlled release abilities to overcome the obstacles and improve the efficiency of drug delivery and bioavailability. Solid lipid nanoparticles can entrap the active components in the lipid structure to improve the stability of drugs and reduce the production cost. Liposomes can transport hydrophobic or hydrophilic molecules, including small molecules, proteins and nucleic acids. Compared with linear macromolecules, dendrimers have a regular structure and well-defined molecular mass and size, which can precisely control the molecular shape and functional groups. Degradable polymer materials endow nano-delivery systems a variety of size, potential, morphology and other characteristics, which enable controlled release of drugs and are easy to modify with a variety of ligands and functional molecules. Organic biomimetic nanocarriers are highly optimized through evolution of natural particles, showing better biocompatibility and lower toxicity. In this article, we summarize the advantages of organic nanocarriers in overcoming multiple barriers and improving the bioavailability of drugs, and highlight the latest research progresses on the application of organic nanocarriers for treatment of ocular diseases.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:52

Enthalten in:

Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences - 52(2023), 3 vom: 25. Juni, Seite 259-266

Sprache:

Englisch

Weiterer Titel:

用于眼内药物递送的有机纳米载体研究

Beteiligte Personen:

Chang, Wanwan [VerfasserIn]
Shen, Jingjing [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Zhuang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Qian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bioavailability
Controlled release technology
Delayed-Action Preparations
Drug Carriers
Drug delivery system
Journal Article
Ocular barriers
Organic nanocarrier
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.08.2023

Date Revised 28.11.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3724/zdxbyxb-2023-0035

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM359773486