Improving the cellobiose hydrolysis activity of glucose-stimulating β-glucosidase Bgl2A

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

β-Glucosidases with high catalytic activity and glucose tolerant properties possess promising applications in lignocellulose-based industries. To obtain enzymes possessing these properties, a semi-rational strategy was employed to engineer the glucose-stimulating β-glucosidase Bgl2A for high cellobiose hydrolysis activity. A total of 18 mutants were constructed. A22S, V224D, and A22S/V224D exhibited high specific activities of 272.06, 237.60, and 239.29 U/mg toward cellobiose, which were 2.5- to 2.8-fold of Bgl2A. A22S, V224D, and A22S/V224D exhibited increased kcat values, which were 2.7- to 3.1-fold of Bgl2A. A22S and V224D maintained glucose-stimulating property, whereas A22S/V224D lost it. Using 150 g/L cellobiose as the substrate, the amount of glucose produced by A22S was the highest, yielding 129.70 g/L glucose after 3 h reaction at 35 °C. The synergistic effects of the engineered enzymes with commercial cellulase on hydrolyzing cellulose were investigated. Supplemented with the commercial cellulase and A22S, the highest glucose amount of 23.30 g/L was yielded from cellulose with hydrolysis rate of 21.02 %. Given its high cellobiose hydrolysis activity and glucose-stimulating properties, A22S can be used as a component of enzyme cocktail to match mesophilic cellulases for efficient cellulose hydrolysis.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:169

Enthalten in:

Enzyme and microbial technology - 169(2023) vom: 05. Sept., Seite 110289

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Shuaifeng [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Meng [VerfasserIn]
Hong, Dengwang [VerfasserIn]
Fang, Zemin [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Yazhong [VerfasserIn]
Fang, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xuecheng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

β-glucosidase
16462-44-5
9004-34-6
Beta-Glucosidase
Cellobiose
Cellulase
Cellulose
EC 3.2.1.21
EC 3.2.1.4
Glucose
Glucose tolerance
IY9XDZ35W2
Journal Article
Specific activity

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.07.2023

Date Revised 27.07.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.enzmictec.2023.110289

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM359741339