Cu2+-dependent hydrolysis of O-hexyl 2,5-dichlorophenyl phosphoramidate by reptile sera

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V..

This study shows the EDTA-resistant, Ca2+ and Cu2+-dependent hydrolysis of O-hexyl 2,5-dichlorophenyl phosphoramidate (HDCP) compound in reptiles sera determined by spectrophotometry UV/Vis and chiral chromatography. Samples of ten reptile species were incubated with aliquot of 100 or 400 μM HDCP in presence of 100 or 300 μM Cu2+, or 2.5 mM Ca2+ or 5 mM EDTA at 37 °C for 30-60 min. The results shown an activator effect of Cu2+ on HDCP hydrolysis in freshwater turtles sera (Trachemys scripta, Chelydra serpentina and Macrochelys temminckii) because the levels of 2,5-dichlorophenol (DCP; product hydrolysis) were similar (∼37 μM DCP) to chicken serum (positive control group). The marine turtles (Chelonia mydas and Eretmochelys imbricata) and crocodiles (Crocodylusacutus and Crocodylus moreletii) showed ∼50% less HDCPase activity (13-17 μM DCP) compared to the HDCPase activity of the freshwater turtle species. Terrestrial reptile species (snakes and lizards) showed around 25% of activity (7-13 μM DCP) with both copper concentrations. These Cu2+-dependent hydrolysis were stereospecific to R(+)-HDCP (p˂0.05) in the three freshwater turtle species that showed similar hydrolysis to the chicken serum. However, the Ca2+ did not show a significant activating effect on the HDCPase activity (1-8 μM DCP) in any reptile serum. Their hydrolysis levels were very similar to those of EDTA-resistant activity. The present study demonstrates a Cu2+-dependent A-esterase (HDCPase) activity in turtles and points serum albumin as the cuproprotein responsible for this activity, reinforcing its N-terminal sequence (DAEH) as a catalytic center.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:382

Enthalten in:

Chemico-biological interactions - 382(2023) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 110637

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ramírez-González, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Undiano, Elizabeth [VerfasserIn]
Flores-Pérez, Iván [VerfasserIn]
Carrillo-D'Lacoste, Luis [VerfasserIn]
Salmerón, Mónica [VerfasserIn]
Verastegui, Alejandra [VerfasserIn]
Lara, Gabriela [VerfasserIn]
Monroy-Noyola, Antonio [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

789U1901C5
9G34HU7RV0
9Q189608GB
A-esterase
Copper
Edetic Acid
Hydrolysis
Journal Article
Organophosphorus
Organophosphorus Compounds
Phosphoramidic acid
Reptiles
Stereoselectivity

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.08.2023

Date Revised 18.08.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110637

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM359685749