Modulation of toxicity effects of CuSO4 by sulfated polysaccharides extracted from brown algae (Sargassum tenerrimum) in Danio rerio as a model

© 2023. The Author(s)..

Copper is widely used in agriculture and aquaculture due to its high disinfection properties and relatively low cost. However, the increase in copper concentration due to evaporation can lead to water reservoir pollution, which can harm the health of consumers. The present study aimed to determine the role of sulfated polysaccharides (SPs) extracted from Sargassum tenerimum algae in reducing lesions caused by the heavy metal copper. Zebrafish (Danio rerio) were used as a human model in five treatments. The negative and positive control groups were fed a diet containing zero percent of SPs, while the experimental groups were fed 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% of SPs in three treatments for 56 days, finally CuSO4 was exposed only to the positive control group and the groups fed with SPs. Results showed a significant decrease in the activity level of ALT enzymes (39-16 U/mL), AST (67-46 U/mL), and ALP (485-237 U/mL), confirming the results obtained from histopathological studies in CuSO4 exposed groups. The addition of SPs to the diet resulted in a significant reduction (sig < 0.05) of mortalities due to the decrease of tissue damage. Additionally, due to the anti-inflammatory properties and the protective effect of SPs, a significant decrease (sig < 0.05) was observed in the relative expression of Il-1β and Tnf-α genes.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Sci Rep. 2023 Dec 18;13(1):22612. - PMID 38114595

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 13(2023), 1 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 11429

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zargari, Ashkan [VerfasserIn]
Nejatian, Mohammad [VerfasserIn]
Abbaszadeh, Sepideh [VerfasserIn]
Jahanbin, Kambiz [VerfasserIn]
Bagheri, Tahereh [VerfasserIn]
Hedayati, Aliakbar [VerfasserIn]
Sheykhi, Monireh [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

789U1901C5
Copper
Journal Article
Polysaccharides
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sulfates

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.07.2023

Date Revised 09.01.2024

published: Electronic

ErratumIn: Sci Rep. 2023 Dec 18;13(1):22612. - PMID 38114595

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-023-38549-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM359549179