Preterm birth and early life environmental factors : neuropsychological profiles at adolescence and young adulthood
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc..
OBJECTIVES: To establish neuropsychological profiles after high- and low-risk preterm birth (i.e., with and without neonatal brain injury) during adolescence and young adulthood and to assess the potential role of early life environmental factors in cognition.
STUDY DESIGN: Participants (N = 177; Mage = 20.11 years) of both sexes were evaluated when adolescent or in young adulthood. They were grouped according to their birth status: 30 high-risk preterm, 83 low-risk preterm and 64 born at full term.
RESULTS: Significant differences were found in several cognitive domains between groups. Furthermore, familial socioeconomic status (SES) moderated the relation between the degree of maturity/immaturity at birth and cognition (F(5,171) = 11.94, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.26).
DISCUSSION: The findings showed different neuropsychological profiles during adolescence and young adulthood, with the high-risk preterm sample evidencing lower cognitive values. In addition, higher scores in the familial SES score in this study seem to have a protective effect on cognition.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:43 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association - 43(2023), 11 vom: 15. Nov., Seite 1429-1436 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Fernández de Gamarra-Oca, Lexuri [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 02.11.2023 Date Revised 24.11.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1038/s41372-023-01727-z |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM359548636 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Preterm birth and early life environmental factors |b neuropsychological profiles at adolescence and young adulthood |
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| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc. | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVES: To establish neuropsychological profiles after high- and low-risk preterm birth (i.e., with and without neonatal brain injury) during adolescence and young adulthood and to assess the potential role of early life environmental factors in cognition | ||
| 520 | |a STUDY DESIGN: Participants (N = 177; Mage = 20.11 years) of both sexes were evaluated when adolescent or in young adulthood. They were grouped according to their birth status: 30 high-risk preterm, 83 low-risk preterm and 64 born at full term | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Significant differences were found in several cognitive domains between groups. Furthermore, familial socioeconomic status (SES) moderated the relation between the degree of maturity/immaturity at birth and cognition (F(5,171) = 11.94, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.26) | ||
| 520 | |a DISCUSSION: The findings showed different neuropsychological profiles during adolescence and young adulthood, with the high-risk preterm sample evidencing lower cognitive values. In addition, higher scores in the familial SES score in this study seem to have a protective effect on cognition | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zubiaurre-Elorza, Leire |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gómez-Gastiasoro, Ainara |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Molins-Sauri, Marta |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Loureiro, Begoña |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Peña, Javier |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a García-Guerrero, M Acebo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Poca, Maria A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ojeda, Natalia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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