Logistic regression analysis of risk factors for hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome complicated with acute pancreatitis

BACKGROUND: Hantavirus infection is the main cause of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS), which is common in Asia and Europe. There is a considerable risk of morbidity and mortality from the uncommon Hantavirus complication known as acute pancreatitis (AP).

METHODS: Retrospective analysis of the medical records of individuals with HFRS was performed. Relevant variables were assessed by univariate analyses and the variables with a p value <.05 were entered into the multivariable regression analysis.

RESULTS: In this study, 114 individuals with HFRS in total were included, and 30 of them (26.32%) had AP. The univariate analyses showed that living in Xuancheng city (Anhui Province); an alcohol consumption history; white blood cell (WBC) count; lymphocyte (lym%) and eosinophil percentages (EO%); neutrophil (neut), eosinophil (EO), and red blood cell (RBC) counts; hemoglobin (Hb); hematocrit (HCT); proteinuria; hematuria; albumin (ALB), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine (Cr), uric acid (UA), cystatin-C (Cys-C) levels; carbon dioxide-combining power (CO2CP); fibrinogen degradation products (FDPs); and D-dimer level were significantly associated with HFRS complicated with AP (p < .05). In the multivariable regression analysis, an alcohol consumption history, lym%, proteinuria, FDPs and D-dimer level were found to be risk factors for HFRS complicated with AP (p < .05).

CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that HFRS patients with a history of consuming alcohol, a high lym%, intense proteinuria, high levels of FDPs, and a low level of D-dimer might be more prone to the development of AP.KEY MESSAGESThis is the first report employing Logistic regression analysis methods for exploring the risk factors for HFRS complicated with AP in China.Many factors (most are laboratory parameters) were significantly associated with HFRS complicated with AP.We found that HFRS patients with a history of consuming alcohol, a high lym%, intense proteinuria, high levels of FDPs, and a low level of D-dimer might be more prone to the development of AP.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:55

Enthalten in:

Annals of medicine - 55(2023), 1 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 2232355

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Wenjie [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Dongqing [VerfasserIn]
Quan, Bin [VerfasserIn]
Hou, Weishun [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jinsun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

3K9958V90M
Acute pancreatitis
Ethanol
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
Journal Article
Logistic regression analysis
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Risk factors

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.07.2023

Date Revised 18.07.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/07853890.2023.2232355

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM35932603X