Air pollution, alcohol consumption, and the risk of elevated liver enzyme levels : a cross-sectional study in the UK Biobank
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..
Evidences on the association between exposure to air pollution and liver enzymes was scarce in low pollution area. We aimed to investigate the association between air pollution and liver enzyme levels and further explore whether alcohol intake influence this association. This cross-sectional study included 425,773 participants aged 37 to 73 years from the UK Biobank. Land Use Regression was applied to assess levels of PM2.5, PM10, NO2, and NOx. Levels of liver enzymes including AST, ALT, GGT, and ALP were determined by enzymatic rate method. Long-term low-level exposure to PM2.5 (per 5-μg/m3 increase) was significantly associated with AST (0.596% increase, 95% CI, 0.414 to 0.778%), ALT (0.311% increase, 0.031 to 0.593%), and GGT (1.552% increase, 1.172 to 1.933%); The results were similar for PM10; NOX and NO2 were only significantly correlated with AST and GGT Significant modification effects by alcohol consumption were found (P-interaction < 0.05). The effects of pollutants on AST, ALT, and GGT levels gradually increased along with the weekly alcohol drinking frequency. In conclusion, long-term low-level air pollutants exposure was associated with elevated liver enzyme levels. And alcohol intake may exacerbate the effect of air pollution on liver enzymes.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Environmental science and pollution research international - 30(2023), 37 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 87527-87534 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Liu, Run [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Air Pollutants |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 09.08.2023 Date Revised 15.08.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1007/s11356-023-28659-7 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM35929359X |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM35929359X | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231226080550.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s11356-023-28659-7 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1197.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM35929359X | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)37428318 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Liu, Run |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Air pollution, alcohol consumption, and the risk of elevated liver enzyme levels |b a cross-sectional study in the UK Biobank |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 09.08.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 15.08.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. | ||
| 520 | |a Evidences on the association between exposure to air pollution and liver enzymes was scarce in low pollution area. We aimed to investigate the association between air pollution and liver enzyme levels and further explore whether alcohol intake influence this association. This cross-sectional study included 425,773 participants aged 37 to 73 years from the UK Biobank. Land Use Regression was applied to assess levels of PM2.5, PM10, NO2, and NOx. Levels of liver enzymes including AST, ALT, GGT, and ALP were determined by enzymatic rate method. Long-term low-level exposure to PM2.5 (per 5-μg/m3 increase) was significantly associated with AST (0.596% increase, 95% CI, 0.414 to 0.778%), ALT (0.311% increase, 0.031 to 0.593%), and GGT (1.552% increase, 1.172 to 1.933%); The results were similar for PM10; NOX and NO2 were only significantly correlated with AST and GGT Significant modification effects by alcohol consumption were found (P-interaction < 0.05). The effects of pollutants on AST, ALT, and GGT levels gradually increased along with the weekly alcohol drinking frequency. In conclusion, long-term low-level air pollutants exposure was associated with elevated liver enzyme levels. And alcohol intake may exacerbate the effect of air pollution on liver enzymes | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Alcohol drinking | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Liver enzymes | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Nitrogen dioxide | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Nitrogen oxides | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Particulate matter | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Particulate Matter |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Nitrogen Dioxide |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a S7G510RUBH |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Air Pollutants |2 NLM | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Li, Dankang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Xie, Junqing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wang, Lulin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hu, Yonghua |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tian, Yaohua |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Environmental science and pollution research international |d 1994 |g 30(2023), 37 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 87527-87534 |w (DE-627)NLM093849869 |x 1614-7499 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:30 |g year:2023 |g number:37 |g day:10 |g month:08 |g pages:87527-87534 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-28659-7 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 30 |j 2023 |e 37 |b 10 |c 08 |h 87527-87534 | ||