Weight loss and metabolic benefits of bariatric surgery in China : A multicenter study
© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Diabetes published by Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd..
BACKGROUND: This retrospective multicenter study evaluated the efficacy and safety of bariatric surgery in Chinese patients with obesity.
METHODS: Patients with obesity who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and completed a 12-month follow-up between February 2011 and November 2019 were enrolled. Weight loss, glycemic and metabolic control, insulin resistance, cardiovascular risk, and surgery-related complications at 12 months were analyzed.
RESULTS: We enrolled 356 patients aged 34.3 ± 0.6 years with a mean body mass index of 39.4 ± 0.4 kg/m2 . Successful weight loss occurred in 54.6%, 86.8%, and 92.7% of patients at 3, 6, and 12 months, respectively, with no difference in percent excess weight loss between the laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery groups. The average percentage of total weight loss was 29.5% ± 0.6% at 12 months; 99.4%, 86.8%, and 43.5% of patients achieved at least 10%, 20%, and 30% weight loss, respectively, at 12 months. Significant improvements in metabolic indices, insulin resistance, and inflammation biomarkers were observed at 12 months.
CONCLUSIONS: Bariatric surgery resulted in successful weight loss and improved metabolic control, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular risk in Chinese patients with obesity. Both laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass are suitable approaches for such patients.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of diabetes - 15(2023), 9 vom: 18. Sept., Seite 787-798 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Feng, Wenhuan [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
中国 |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 21.09.2023 Date Revised 22.09.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1111/1753-0407.13430 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM359156886 |
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520 | |a © 2023 The Authors. Journal of Diabetes published by Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: This retrospective multicenter study evaluated the efficacy and safety of bariatric surgery in Chinese patients with obesity | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Patients with obesity who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and completed a 12-month follow-up between February 2011 and November 2019 were enrolled. Weight loss, glycemic and metabolic control, insulin resistance, cardiovascular risk, and surgery-related complications at 12 months were analyzed | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: We enrolled 356 patients aged 34.3 ± 0.6 years with a mean body mass index of 39.4 ± 0.4 kg/m2 . Successful weight loss occurred in 54.6%, 86.8%, and 92.7% of patients at 3, 6, and 12 months, respectively, with no difference in percent excess weight loss between the laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery groups. The average percentage of total weight loss was 29.5% ± 0.6% at 12 months; 99.4%, 86.8%, and 43.5% of patients achieved at least 10%, 20%, and 30% weight loss, respectively, at 12 months. Significant improvements in metabolic indices, insulin resistance, and inflammation biomarkers were observed at 12 months | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Bariatric surgery resulted in successful weight loss and improved metabolic control, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular risk in Chinese patients with obesity. Both laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass are suitable approaches for such patients | ||
650 | 4 | |a Multicenter Study | |
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a China | |
650 | 4 | |a bariatric surgery | |
650 | 4 | |a obesity | |
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650 | 4 | |a 中国 | |
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650 | 4 | |a 回顾性研究 | |
650 | 4 | |a 肥胖症 | |
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700 | 1 | |a Sun, Xitai |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhu, Dalong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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