Daratumumab for antibody-mediated rejection : Is it time to target the real culprit?
Copyright © 2023 American Society of Transplantation & American Society of Transplant Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
We report the case of a sensitized woman who underwent successful transplantation after a desensitization protocol, with an optically normal 8-day biopsy. At 3 months, she developed active antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) due to preformed donor-specific antibodies. It was decided to treat the patient with daratumumab, an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. The mean fluorescence intensity of donor-specific antibodies decreased, pathologic signs of AMR regressed, and kidney function returned to normal. A molecular assessment of biopsies was retrospectively performed. By doing so, regression of the molecular signature of AMR was evidenced between the second and third biopsies. Interestingly, the first biopsy revealed a gene expression profile of AMR, which helped retrospectively classify this biopsy as AMR, illustrating the relevance of molecular phenotyping of biopsy in high-risk situations such as desensitization.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23 |
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Enthalten in: |
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons - 23(2023), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 1990-1994 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
de Nattes, Tristan [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
4Z63YK6E0E |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 04.12.2023 Date Revised 04.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.ajt.2023.06.018 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM359153623 |
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520 | |a Copyright © 2023 American Society of Transplantation & American Society of Transplant Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a We report the case of a sensitized woman who underwent successful transplantation after a desensitization protocol, with an optically normal 8-day biopsy. At 3 months, she developed active antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) due to preformed donor-specific antibodies. It was decided to treat the patient with daratumumab, an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. The mean fluorescence intensity of donor-specific antibodies decreased, pathologic signs of AMR regressed, and kidney function returned to normal. A molecular assessment of biopsies was retrospectively performed. By doing so, regression of the molecular signature of AMR was evidenced between the second and third biopsies. Interestingly, the first biopsy revealed a gene expression profile of AMR, which helped retrospectively classify this biopsy as AMR, illustrating the relevance of molecular phenotyping of biopsy in high-risk situations such as desensitization | ||
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