Organoleptic evaluation of a diabetes-specific oral nutritional supplement with extra virgin olive oil in patients at nutritional risk and type 2 diabetes mellitus : Double-blind, randomized, crossover and multicenter clinical trial (DIACARE)

Introduction: Introduction: oral nutritional supplements specific for diabetes (DSF) usually have a composition that favors their palatability and simultaneous glycemic and metabolic control. Objetive: to compare the sensory acceptability of a DSF with respect to a standard oral nutritional supplement (STF) in patients at risk of malnutrition with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: randomized, double-blind, crossover, multicenter, controlled, double-blind clinical trial. Odor, taste and perceived texture of a DSF and a STD were evaluated using a scale of 1 to 4. Results: twenty-nine patients were recruited and 58 organoleptic evaluations of the supplements were registered. A better evaluation of DSF was observed with respect to STD, although no statistically significant differences were reached: odor, 0.04 (CI 95 %) -0.49 to 0.56 (p = 0.092); taste, 0.14 (CI 95 %), -0.35 to 0.63 (p = 0.561); texture, 0.14 (CI 95 %), -0.43 to 0.72 (p = 0.619). No differences were found when analyzed by order of randomization, sex, degree of malnutrition, greater or lesser degree of complexity, greater or lesser time of evolution of diabetes, or by being older or younger. Conclusions: the specific nutritional supplement for diabetic patients formulated with extra virgin olive oil, EPA and DHA, a specific mixture of carbohydrates, and fiber, presented an adequate sensory acceptance by malnourished patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40

Enthalten in:

Nutricion hospitalaria - 40(2023), 4 vom: 28. Aug., Seite 686-691

Sprache:

Spanisch

Weiterer Titel:

Evaluación sensorial de un suplemento nutricional oral específico para diabetes con aceite de oliva virgen extra en pacientes en riesgo nutricional y diabetes mellitus tipo 2: ensayo clínico doble ciego, aleatorizado, cruzado y multicéntrico (DIACARE

Beteiligte Personen:

Vegas Aguilar, Isabel María [VerfasserIn]
Porca Fernández, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Casañas Quintana, Tamara [VerfasserIn]
Calleja Fernández, Alicia [VerfasserIn]
Tejera Pérez, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Tinahones Madueño, Francisco José [VerfasserIn]
Bellido Guerrero, Diego [VerfasserIn]
García Almeida, Jose Manuel [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Desnutrición relacionada con la enfermedad. Suplemento específico para diabetes. AOVE. Sensorial.
English Abstract
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Olive Oil
Randomized Controlled Trial

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.02.2024

Date Revised 05.02.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.20960/nh.04569

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM359108539