Affective Temperaments in Differentiation Between Melancholic and Nonmelancholic Depression : A Case-Control Study
Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved..
ABSTRACT: The association between major depressive disorder (MDD) and personality traits has been extensively studied. However, differences in personality traits between patients with melancholic MDD (MEL) and nonmelancholic MDD (NMEL) remain unclear. In this study, we aimed to determine whether neuroticism, which has been associated with MDD, and the five affective temperament subtypes assessed by the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego-autoquestionnaire version (TEMPS-A) can be used to distinguish MEL and NMEL. A total of 106 patients with MDD (MEL, n = 52; NMEL, n = 54) and 212 age- and sex-matched healthy controls answered the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-revised and the short version of TEMPS-A. In hierarchical logistic regression analysis, only depressive temperament scores were identified as a statistically significant feature distinguishing NMEL from MEL. Depressive temperament scores assessed by the short version of TEMPS-A were found to be significantly higher in NMEL patients than in MEL patients.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:211 |
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| Enthalten in: |
The Journal of nervous and mental disease - 211(2023), 9 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 704-710 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Tamada, Yu [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 29.08.2023 Date Revised 03.10.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1097/NMD.0000000000001688 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM359007759 |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 03.10.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a ABSTRACT: The association between major depressive disorder (MDD) and personality traits has been extensively studied. However, differences in personality traits between patients with melancholic MDD (MEL) and nonmelancholic MDD (NMEL) remain unclear. In this study, we aimed to determine whether neuroticism, which has been associated with MDD, and the five affective temperament subtypes assessed by the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego-autoquestionnaire version (TEMPS-A) can be used to distinguish MEL and NMEL. A total of 106 patients with MDD (MEL, n = 52; NMEL, n = 54) and 212 age- and sex-matched healthy controls answered the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-revised and the short version of TEMPS-A. In hierarchical logistic regression analysis, only depressive temperament scores were identified as a statistically significant feature distinguishing NMEL from MEL. Depressive temperament scores assessed by the short version of TEMPS-A were found to be significantly higher in NMEL patients than in MEL patients | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Inoue, Takeshi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sekine, Atsushi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Toda, Hiroyuki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Takeshima, Minoru |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sasaki, Masaaki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fujimura, Yota |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ohmae, Susumu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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