Pre-transjugular-intrahepatic-portosystemic-shunt measurement of hepatic venous pressure gradient and its clinical application : A comparison study
©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved..
BACKGROUND: It is controversial whether transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) placement can improve long-term survival.
AIM: To assess whether TIPS placement improves survival in patients with hepatic-venous-pressure-gradient (HVPG) ≥ 16 mmHg, based on HVPG-related risk stratification.
METHODS: Consecutive variceal bleeding patients treated with endoscopic therapy + nonselective β-blockers (NSBBs) or covered TIPS placement were retrospectively enrolled between January 2013 and December 2019. HVPG measurements were performed before therapy. The primary outcome was transplant-free survival; secondary endpoints were rebleeding and overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE).
RESULTS: A total of 184 patients were analyzed (mean age, 55.27 years ± 13.86, 107 males; 102 in the EVL+NSBB group, 82 in the covered TIPS group). Based on the HVPG-guided risk stratification, 70 patients had HVPG < 16 mmHg, and 114 patients had HVPG ≥ 16 mmHg. The median follow-up time of the cohort was 49.5 mo. There was no significant difference in transplant-free survival between the two treatment groups overall (hazard ratio [HR], 0.61; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.35-1.05; P = 0.07). In the high-HVPG tier, transplant-free survival was higher in the TIPS group (HR, 0.44; 95%CI: 0.23-0.85; P = 0.004). In the low-HVPG tier, transplant-free survival after the two treatments was similar (HR, 0.86; 95%CI: 0.33-0.23; P = 0.74). Covered TIPS placement decreased the rate of rebleeding independent of the HVPG tier (P < 0.001). The difference in OHE between the two groups was not statistically significant (P = 0.09; P = 0.48).
CONCLUSION: TIPS placement can effectively improve transplant-free survival when the HVPG is greater than 16 mmHg.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29 |
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Enthalten in: |
World journal of gastroenterology - 29(2023), 22 vom: 14. Juni, Seite 3519-3533 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Wang, Xi-Xuan [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Cirrhosis |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 03.07.2023 Date Revised 03.07.2023 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.3748/wjg.v29.i22.3519 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM358904854 |
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100 | 1 | |a Wang, Xi-Xuan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Pre-transjugular-intrahepatic-portosystemic-shunt measurement of hepatic venous pressure gradient and its clinical application |b A comparison study |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
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500 | |a Date Revised 03.07.2023 | ||
500 | |a published: Print | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: It is controversial whether transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) placement can improve long-term survival | ||
520 | |a AIM: To assess whether TIPS placement improves survival in patients with hepatic-venous-pressure-gradient (HVPG) ≥ 16 mmHg, based on HVPG-related risk stratification | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Consecutive variceal bleeding patients treated with endoscopic therapy + nonselective β-blockers (NSBBs) or covered TIPS placement were retrospectively enrolled between January 2013 and December 2019. HVPG measurements were performed before therapy. The primary outcome was transplant-free survival; secondary endpoints were rebleeding and overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 184 patients were analyzed (mean age, 55.27 years ± 13.86, 107 males; 102 in the EVL+NSBB group, 82 in the covered TIPS group). Based on the HVPG-guided risk stratification, 70 patients had HVPG < 16 mmHg, and 114 patients had HVPG ≥ 16 mmHg. The median follow-up time of the cohort was 49.5 mo. There was no significant difference in transplant-free survival between the two treatment groups overall (hazard ratio [HR], 0.61; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.35-1.05; P = 0.07). In the high-HVPG tier, transplant-free survival was higher in the TIPS group (HR, 0.44; 95%CI: 0.23-0.85; P = 0.004). In the low-HVPG tier, transplant-free survival after the two treatments was similar (HR, 0.86; 95%CI: 0.33-0.23; P = 0.74). Covered TIPS placement decreased the rate of rebleeding independent of the HVPG tier (P < 0.001). The difference in OHE between the two groups was not statistically significant (P = 0.09; P = 0.48) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: TIPS placement can effectively improve transplant-free survival when the HVPG is greater than 16 mmHg | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Cirrhosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Hepatic venous pressure gradient | |
650 | 4 | |a Survival | |
650 | 4 | |a Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts | |
650 | 4 | |a Variceal rebleeding | |
700 | 1 | |a Yin, Xiao-Chun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gu, Li-Hong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Guo, Hui-Wen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cheng, Yang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Yan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xiao, Jiang-Qiang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Yi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Wei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zou, Xiao-Ping |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Lei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Ming |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhu-Ge, Yu-Zheng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Feng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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