Wavefront Characteristics of a Digital Holographic Optical Element
In this study, a 50 × 50 mm holographic optical element (HOE) with the property of a spherical mirror was recorded digitally on a silver halide photoplate using a wavefront printing method. It consisted of 51 × 96 hologram spots with each spot measuring 0.98 × 0.52 mm. The wavefronts and optical performance of the HOE were compared with those of reconstructed images from a point hologram displayed on DMDs of different pixel structures. The same comparison was also performed with an analog-type HOE for a heads-up display and with a spherical mirror. A Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor was used to measure the wavefronts of the diffracted beams from the digital HOE and the holograms as well as the reflected beam from the analog HOE and the mirror when a collimated beam was incident on them. These comparisons revealed that the digital HOE could perform as a spherical mirror, but they also revealed astigmatism-as in the reconstructed images from the holograms on DMDs-and that its focusability was worse than that of the analog HOE and the spherical mirror. A phase map, i.e., the polar coordinate-type presentation of the wavefront, could visualize the wavefront distortions more clearly than the reconstructed wavefronts obtained using Zernike polynomials. The phase map revealed that the wavefront of the digital HOE was more distorted than those of the analog HOE and the spherical mirror.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Micromachines - 14(2023), 6 vom: 10. Juni |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Lee, Beom-Ryeol [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Digital HOE |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 01.07.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.3390/mi14061229 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM358761263 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM358761263 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231226075427.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.3390/mi14061229 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1195.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM358761263 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)37374814 | ||
035 | |a (PII)1229 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Lee, Beom-Ryeol |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Wavefront Characteristics of a Digital Holographic Optical Element |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 01.07.2023 | ||
500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a In this study, a 50 × 50 mm holographic optical element (HOE) with the property of a spherical mirror was recorded digitally on a silver halide photoplate using a wavefront printing method. It consisted of 51 × 96 hologram spots with each spot measuring 0.98 × 0.52 mm. The wavefronts and optical performance of the HOE were compared with those of reconstructed images from a point hologram displayed on DMDs of different pixel structures. The same comparison was also performed with an analog-type HOE for a heads-up display and with a spherical mirror. A Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor was used to measure the wavefronts of the diffracted beams from the digital HOE and the holograms as well as the reflected beam from the analog HOE and the mirror when a collimated beam was incident on them. These comparisons revealed that the digital HOE could perform as a spherical mirror, but they also revealed astigmatism-as in the reconstructed images from the holograms on DMDs-and that its focusability was worse than that of the analog HOE and the spherical mirror. A phase map, i.e., the polar coordinate-type presentation of the wavefront, could visualize the wavefront distortions more clearly than the reconstructed wavefronts obtained using Zernike polynomials. The phase map revealed that the wavefront of the digital HOE was more distorted than those of the analog HOE and the spherical mirror | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Shack–Hartmann sensor | |
650 | 4 | |a Zernike polynomials | |
650 | 4 | |a digital HOE | |
650 | 4 | |a optical performance | |
650 | 4 | |a phase map | |
650 | 4 | |a reconstructed wavefront | |
700 | 1 | |a Marichal-Hernández, José Gil |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Rodríguez-Ramos, José Manuel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Son, Wook-Ho |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hong, Sunghee |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Son, Jung-Young |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Micromachines |d 2013 |g 14(2023), 6 vom: 10. Juni |w (DE-627)NLM243194161 |x 2072-666X |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:14 |g year:2023 |g number:6 |g day:10 |g month:06 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14061229 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 14 |j 2023 |e 6 |b 10 |c 06 |