Analysis of Clinical Features and Risk Factors for Oral Ulcers and Bloodstream Infection in Patients with Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the risk factors of oral ulcers and bloodstream infection in patients with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

METHODS: The clinical data of 401 hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2020 to December 2021 were retrospective analyzed, and the risk factors of oral ulcers and bloodstream infection statistical and analyzed.

RESULTS: Among the 401 patients, the incidence of oral ulcers was 61.3% (246/401), and the incidence of bloodstream infection was 9.0% (36/401). A total of 40 strains of pathogenic bacteria were isolated from 36 patients, including 26 strains of Gram negative strains (65%), 13 strains of Gram positive strains (32.5%), and 1 strain of fungi (2.5%). Single-factor analysis showed that oral hygiene was associated with the occurrence of bloodstream infection, and the Multi-factor analysis showed that age ≥14 years old, disease diagnosis of leukemia, and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were risk factors for oral ulcers.

CONCLUSION: The incidence of oral ulcers in patients with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is high. The age ≥14 years, disease diagnosis of leukemia, and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were risk factors for oral ulcers in patients, and oral hygiene was associated with the occurrence of bloodstream infection.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi - 31(2023), 3 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 866-870

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wu, Ke [VerfasserIn]
Guan, Li-Na [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jie-Yong [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Ran [VerfasserIn]
Bian, Zhi-Lei [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Chong [VerfasserIn]
Wan, Ding-Ming [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Wei-Jie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bloodstream infection
English Abstract
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Journal Article
Oral ulcers
Risk factor

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.06.2023

Date Revised 27.06.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2023.03.037

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM358583160