Interleukin-27 potentiates CD8+ T-cell-mediated antitumor immunity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells are highly dependent on interactions with the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) for survival and proliferation. In the search for novel treatments, pro-inflammatory cytokines have emerged as candidates to reactivate the immune system. Among those, interleukin 27 (IL-27) has recently gained attention, but its effects differ among malignancies. Here, we utilized the Eμ-TCL1 and EBI3 knock-out mouse models as well as clinical samples from patients to investigate the role of IL-27 in CLL. Characterization of murine leukemic spleens revealed that the absence of IL-27 leads to enhanced CLL development and a more immunosuppressive TME in transgenic mice. Gene-profiling of T-cell subsets from EBI3 knock-out highlighted transcriptional changes in the CD8+ T-cell population associated with T-cell activation, proliferation, and cytotoxicity. We also observed an increased anti-tumor activity of CD8+ T cells in the presence of IL-27 ex vivo with murine and clinical samples. Notably, IL-27 treatment led to the reactivation of autologous T cells from CLL patients. Finally, we detected a decrease in IL-27 serum levels during CLL development in both pre-clinical and patient samples. Altogether, we demonstrated that IL-27 has a strong anti-tumorigenic role in CLL and postulate this cytokine as a promising treatment or adjuvant for this malignancy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:108

Enthalten in:

Haematologica - 108(2023), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 3011-3024

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pagano, Giulia [VerfasserIn]
Botana, Iria Fernandez [VerfasserIn]
Wierz, Marina [VerfasserIn]
Roessner, Philipp M [VerfasserIn]
Ioannou, Nikolaos [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Xiangda [VerfasserIn]
Al-Hity, Gheed [VerfasserIn]
Borne, Coralie [VerfasserIn]
Gargiulo, Ernesto [VerfasserIn]
Gonder, Susanne [VerfasserIn]
Qu, Bin [VerfasserIn]
Stamatopoulos, Basile [VerfasserIn]
Ramsay, Alan G [VerfasserIn]
Seiffert, Martina [VerfasserIn]
Largeot, Anne [VerfasserIn]
Moussay, Etienne [VerfasserIn]
Paggetti, Jerome [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cytokines
IL27RA protein, human
Il27 protein, mouse
Immunosuppressive Agents
Interleukin-27
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.11.2023

Date Revised 07.11.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3324/haematol.2022.282474

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM358469104