Accelerating drug target inhibitor discovery with a deep generative foundation model

Inhibitor discovery for emerging drug-target proteins is challenging, especially when target structure or active molecules are unknown. Here, we experimentally validate the broad utility of a deep generative framework trained at-scale on protein sequences, small molecules, and their mutual interactions-unbiased toward any specific target. We performed a protein sequence-conditioned sampling on the generative foundation model to design small-molecule inhibitors for two dissimilar targets: the spike protein receptor-binding domain (RBD) and the main protease from SARS-CoV-2. Despite using only the target sequence information during the model inference, micromolar-level inhibition was observed in vitro for two candidates out of four synthesized for each target. The most potent spike RBD inhibitor exhibited activity against several variants in live virus neutralization assays. These results establish that a single, broadly deployable generative foundation model for accelerated inhibitor discovery is effective and efficient, even in the absence of target structure or binder information.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Science advances - 9(2023), 25 vom: 23. Juni, Seite eadg7865

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chenthamarakshan, Vijil [VerfasserIn]
Hoffman, Samuel C [VerfasserIn]
Owen, C David [VerfasserIn]
Lukacik, Petra [VerfasserIn]
Strain-Damerell, Claire [VerfasserIn]
Fearon, Daren [VerfasserIn]
Malla, Tika R [VerfasserIn]
Tumber, Anthony [VerfasserIn]
Schofield, Christopher J [VerfasserIn]
Duyvesteyn, Helen M E [VerfasserIn]
Dejnirattisai, Wanwisa [VerfasserIn]
Carrique, Loic [VerfasserIn]
Walter, Thomas S [VerfasserIn]
Screaton, Gavin R [VerfasserIn]
Matviiuk, Tetiana [VerfasserIn]
Mojsilovic, Aleksandra [VerfasserIn]
Crain, Jason [VerfasserIn]
Walsh, Martin A [VerfasserIn]
Stuart, David I [VerfasserIn]
Das, Payel [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Viral
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.06.2023

Date Revised 06.07.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1126/sciadv.adg7865

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM358445566