Long-Term Exposure to Traffic-Related Air Pollution and Diabetes : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Copyright © 2023 Kutlar Joss, Boogaard, Samoli, Patton, Atkinson, Brook, Chang, Haddad, Hoek, Kappeler, Sagiv, Smargiassi, Szpiro, Vienneau, Weuve, Lurmann, Forastiere and Hoffmann..

Objectives: We report results of a systematic review on the health effects of long-term traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) and diabetes in the adult population. Methods: An expert Panel appointed by the Health Effects Institute conducted this systematic review. We searched the PubMed and LUDOK databases for epidemiological studies from 1980 to July 2019. TRAP was defined based on a comprehensive protocol. Random-effects meta-analyses were performed. Confidence assessments were based on a modified Office for Health Assessment and Translation (OHAT) approach, complemented with a broader narrative synthesis. We extended our interpretation to include evidence published up to May 2022. Results: We considered 21 studies on diabetes. All meta-analytic estimates indicated higher diabetes risks with higher exposure. Exposure to NO2 was associated with higher diabetes prevalence (RR 1.09; 95% CI: 1.02; 1.17 per 10 μg/m3), but less pronounced for diabetes incidence (RR 1.04; 95% CI: 0.96; 1.13 per 10 μg/m3). The overall confidence in the evidence was rated moderate, strengthened by the addition of 5 recently published studies. Conclusion: There was moderate evidence for an association of long-term TRAP exposure with diabetes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:68

Enthalten in:

International journal of public health - 68(2023) vom: 10., Seite 1605718

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kutlar Joss, Meltem [VerfasserIn]
Boogaard, Hanna [VerfasserIn]
Samoli, Evangelia [VerfasserIn]
Patton, Allison P [VerfasserIn]
Atkinson, Richard [VerfasserIn]
Brook, Jeff [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Howard [VerfasserIn]
Haddad, Pascale [VerfasserIn]
Hoek, Gerard [VerfasserIn]
Kappeler, Ron [VerfasserIn]
Sagiv, Sharon [VerfasserIn]
Smargiassi, Audrey [VerfasserIn]
Szpiro, Adam [VerfasserIn]
Vienneau, Danielle [VerfasserIn]
Weuve, Jennifer [VerfasserIn]
Lurmann, Fred [VerfasserIn]
Forastiere, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Hoffmann, Barbara H [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Air Pollutants
Confidence assessment
Diabetes
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
NO2
Particulate Matter
Particulate matter
Review
Systematic Review
Traffic-related air pollution

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.06.2023

Date Revised 19.06.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/ijph.2023.1605718

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM358267617