Identifying 2PHDO as a SOCE inhibitor from Chinese herbal extracts

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BACKGROUND: STIM- and Orai-mediated store operated calcium entry (SOCE) is a ubiquitous Ca2+ signaling process, crucial for the proper function of immune, muscle and neuronal systems. To treat SOCE-related disorder or diseases of these systems, and to mechanistically dissect activation and function of SOCE, specific SOCE inhibitors are needed. However, strategies for developing new SOCE modifiers are still limited. <P/> Methodology: In this study, we identified a novel SOCE inhibitor named 2PHDO from a small pool of Chinese herbal extracts used for treating psoriasis. It could block SOCE and SOCE-mediated NFAT translocation in multiple types of cells with a half inhibitory concentration around 1 µM. At this concentration, 2PHDO was specific for SOCE. Mechanistically, 2PHDO didn't affect the activation of STIM1 or its physical coupling with Orai1. Rather, 2PHDO inhibited SOCE via its actions on Orai1. <P/> Results: 2PHDO may serve as a good template for developing new medicines aiming to treat SOCE related diseases. <P/> Conclusion: Overall, we proved the feasibility of screening and identification of novel SOCE inhibitors from active monomers of Chinese herbal medicine.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Enthalten in:

Current pharmaceutical biotechnology - (2023) vom: 14. Juni

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Jindou [VerfasserIn]
Deng, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yaxin [VerfasserIn]
Du, Yangchun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Liuqing [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yuqing [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jin [VerfasserIn]
Xi, Chao [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Ping [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Yandong [VerfasserIn]
Han, Ling [VerfasserIn]
Gill, Donald L [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Chuanjian [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Youjun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

2PHDO
Chinese herbal medicine
Inhibitor
Journal Article
Orai1
SOCE
STIM1

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.06.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.2174/1389201024666230614113457

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM358195225