Endless Journey of Adenosine Signaling in Cardioprotective Mechanism of Conditioning Techniques : Clinical Evidence

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Myocardial ischemic injury is a primary cause of death among various cardiovascular disorders. The condition occurs due to an interrupted supply of blood and vital nutrients (necessary for normal cellular activities and viability) to the myocardium, eventually leading to damage. Restoration of blood supply to ischemic tissue is noted to cause even more lethal reperfusion injury. Various strategies, including some conditioning techniques, like preconditioning and postconditioning, have been developed to check the detrimental effects of reperfusion injury. Many endogenous substances have been proposed to act as initiators, mediators, and end effectors of these conditioning techniques. Substances, like adenosine, bradykinin, acetylcholine, angiotensin, norepinephrine, opioids, etc., have been reported to mediate cardioprotective activity. Among these agents, adenosine has been widely studied and suggested to have the most pronounced cardioprotective effects. The current review article highlights the role of adenosine signaling in the cardioprotective mechanism of conditioning techniques. The article also provides an insight into various clinical studies that substantiate the applicability of adenosine as a cardioprotective agent in myocardial reperfusion injury.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

Current cardiology reviews - 19(2023), 6 vom: 12., Seite 56-71

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kumar, Kuldeep [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Nirmal [VerfasserIn]
Yadav, Harlokesh Narayan [VerfasserIn]
Maslov, Leonid [VerfasserIn]
Jaggi, Amteshwar Singh [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adenosine
Cardiotonic Agents
Cardiovascular disorders
Ischemia-reperfusion injury
Journal Article
Myocardial ischemia
Postconditioning.
Preconditioning
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.10.2023

Date Revised 13.11.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.2174/1573403X19666230612112259

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM358114683